| 
 Monday, April 6, 2021   
 
 Today's  Leasing News Headlines
 Leasing  Industry Job WantedCredit – Experienced Asset Manager
 Embrace  Changes
 By Scott Wheeler, CLFP
 Leasing  Industry Ads
 Positions Available at Growing Funders
 The  Two Reasons Why You Get Hired
 The Ultimate Hire by Ken Lubin, ZRG  Partners
 Top Ten  Leasing News
 March 29 to April 2
 Aggregate  Funding Sources - Updated
 (Online: connects lessees, lessors, and  vendors)
 The  State of U.S. Union Membership - Map
 Percentage of Employed Wage and Salary  Workers 2020
 Nearly  1.7 Million Borrowers Will Exit Forbearance Programs
 in September; CFPB has Plan to Avoid  Foreclosure
 Signature  Financial Appoints Seven Executive Sales Officers
 and  Two Asset Management Professionals to Fuel Continued Growth
 Breed  Not Stated (but a handsome dog)
 Port Washington, New York  Adopt-a-Dog
 American  Association Commercial Finance Brokers
 Latest List of Expo Exhibitors
 News Briefs---
 Tesla more than doubles Q1 sales,
 delivers 185,000 vehicles
 Moderna Provides Storage Update &  Announces the U.S. FDA
 Authorizes Up To 15 Doses per Vial of its  COVID-19 Vaccine
 Nevada OKs incentives for 9 companies  moving
 or expanding here. Here's how much they got
 New York State Is Set to Raise Taxes
 on Those Earning Over $1 Million
 ‘It’s Not the Dog’: What’s Really  Behind
 the White House Dog’s Biting Problem
 
 You May have  Missed---
 Janet Yellen Calls for global minimum  tax rate
 in a speech before the Chicago Council on  Global Affairs
 Broker/Funder/Industry  Lists | Features  (wrilter's columns)
 Top  Ten Stories Chosen by Readers | Top  Stories last six months
 www.leasingcomplaints.com (Be Careful of Doing Business)
 www.evergreenleasingnews.org
 Leasing News Icon for  Android Mobile Device
 Sports Brief----
 California Nuts Brief---
 "Gimme that Wine"
 This Day in  History
 SuDoku
 Daily Puzzle
 GasBuddy
 Weather, USA or specific area
 Traffic Live----
 ########  surrounding the article denotes it is a “press release,” it was not  written by Leasing News nor has the information been verified. The source noted. When an article is signed by the writer, it is considered  a “byline.” It reflects the opinion and  research of the writer.      
        
 
  
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        Leasing Industry Job WantedCredit – Experienced Asset Manager
 
 Asset Management Experienced Asset Manager / Remarketer seeking position.  At IBM Global Financing I managed the IT lease portfolio of PC and PC Server assets.  I mainly focused on creating secondary transactions with leased assets (sales and renewals).  In other roles I was focused on managing remarketing of assets after end of lease.  I am in the Chicago area and I am comfortable and experienced at working remotely.  Contact: lorenw999@gmail.com   LinkedIn Profile: https://www.linkedin.com/in/loren-r-williams/ Credit Interested in 20 to 30 hours per week. Strong skill set is analyzing/developing business development entry strategies for multiple industry sectors from an equipment finance perspective. This would be more of a consulting approach. Excel, CRM (Siebel, Salesforce, etc.), Word, PPT skills. I have plenty of credit score card analytical experience, but more from an underwriter or portfolio management perspective. Could use my experience with the SBA EIDL credit algorithm experience. Emphasis on asset based and secured financing to the middle and large ticket market. https://www.linkedin.com/in/cramerowen/Cramer Hill Owen II <ch2capital@gmail.com>
 Post a Free Ad that You are LookingLimited to 100 Words
 http://leasingnews.org/Classified/Jwanted/Jwanted-post.htm
 
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 Embrace  Changes        
  
 By Scott Wheeler, CLFP         The  commercial equipment leasing and finance industry is changing. Many  organizations are making major alterations to their products, processes, and  positions within the market. I have  received many comments from originators including: 
          Company  objectives and preferred transactions have changed and originators are being  asked to find new types of vendors, end-users, and relationships.        Transactions  easily funded six months or a year ago are no longer being approved or funded.Equipment  types that were preferred are now out of favor. Products  are more aggressive; but the credit criteria are more restrictive - many past  clients no longer align with current capabilities.Originators  are required to facilitate more of the pre-qualification before submitting a  transaction.         Originators  need to be flexible and embrace change. Change is good and is often required to  adjust to new market conditions. Top originators understand the market and  understand the need for constant alterations in order to stay in front of the  competition. Top producing originators participate in a changing market and are  vital conduits in communicating change both internally and externally. Top  originators focus on the future and never look back. They create new  opportunities based upon current and future trends. Top producers  are having record production months because they are embracing change.
 
 
 Order via  Amazon: https://www.createspace.com/5355516   Scott A. Wheeler, CLFPWheeler  Business Consulting
 1314 Marquis  Ct.
 Fallston,  Maryland 21047
 Phone: 410  877 0428
 Fax: 410 877  8161
 Email: scott@wheelerbusinessconsulting.com
 Web: www.wheelerbusinessconsulting.com
 
 
   
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  Leasing Industry Help Wanted
 
  
  
 
 
   
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        The Two Reasons Why You  Get Hired  
 The Ultimate Hire by Ken  Lubin, ZRG Partners         We live in a  world that is focused on results. No matter what you do or where your go, your  results dictate whether or not you get hired or fired, make the team or not, or  separate yourself from the crowd. Your results follow you everywhere and are  what we are gauged on (grades, sales numbers, cost savings, etc.  We can be the best, nicest, and hardest  working person in the world but if your results don’t show progress or growth,  you will not be hired or you will be the first to be fired.         The truth  about getting hired in today’s world comes down to two things:  Are you making the company money or are you  saving the company money? If you are not doing either of these things, you are  expendable. You will be the first to let go at a downturn and will be the last  to get hired. Make sure you have quantifiable results that show that you excel  in your profession, because this is the only true way to job security.         Kenklubin@zrgpartners.com
 The Ultimate Hire  Collection:http://leasingnews.org/Conscious-Top%20Stories/ultimate.html
 
 
  
 
  
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 Top Ten Leasing NewsMarch 29 to April 2
  
 (Stories most opened by  readers)         (1)  New  Pyramid in EgyptPhoto
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Mar2021/03_29.htm#photo
 (2) People's Bank Acquires North Star Leasing  Business,Operating as a Division of People's Bank,  Plus Premier Bancorp
 http://easingnews.org/archives/Mar2021/03_31.htm#peoples
 (3) Companies who utilize Evergreen Clausesfor Extra Lease Payments
 Two Turned Down Who Wanted to Advertise in Leasing  News
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Mar2021/03_29.htm#evergreen
 (4)  Two  Bald Eagles in MontanaPhoto
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Mar2021/03_31.htm#eagles
 (5)  Why  You Need to Continue Wearing a Maskand Social Distance
 By Christopher Menkin
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2021/04_02.htm#why
 (6)  New  Hires/Promotions in the Leasing Businessand Related Industries
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2021/04_02.htm#hires
 (7)   Are  you an Equipment Leasing’s versionof Blockbuster video?
 Observations from the Front Porch by Jim  Acee
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Mar2021/03_29.htm#are
 (8) North Star Now a Division of People's BankEffective April 1, 2021
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2021/04_02.htm#north
 (9) Stop Drinking the Kool-Aid,Facebook Ads Don’t Work for Finance
 FinTech #102 by Brittney Holcomb
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Mar2021/03_29.htm#stop
 (10) Covid-19 Total Vaccinations per Hundred  PeopleCountries with less than 7 Million total  population not shown
 http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2021/04_02.htm#covd
 
 
  
 
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 Aggregate Funding Sources(Online: connects lessees, lessors, and vendors)
 
 These are online companies that connect via Financial Technology to funders of business loans, leasing, working capital, and other finance methods to secure credit approval that meet the criteria of the funder that they represent with the most attractive rate and terms for the applicant. The list is down to one: licensed in California. In 2000, there were 23 such companies. There are many alternate finance companies with many sources but they do not qualify as an Aggregate Funding Source.
 https://www.lendio.com/franchise/Lendio, based in Lehi, Utah as Lendio Partners, LLC.
 Website states they appear to have changed direction and now looking for applicants to become a “Lendio franchise. “ In the past, they advertised a network of 75 lenders offering multiple loan and lease options. They stated, "To date, Lendio has facilitated close to $1.5 billion in financing through more than 70,000 loans to business owners in all 50 states. With this access to capital, Lendio’s small business clients have generated an estimated $5 billion in economic output and created more than 35,000 jobs in communities nationwide."
 Today they state, “As a Lendio Franchisee you will be able to help small business owners find the loan they need to grow their business by leveraging Lendio’s business loan marketplace. By helping your clients complete a single application, they will be reviewed by over 75 lenders, taking the headache of loan applications out of the equation!”
 
 
            
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 Amazon warehouse workers are pushing for union  membership in Bessemer, Alabama, a move their employer is bitterly opposed to.  Amazon has been criticized heavily for its working conditions during the  pandemic and, if the warehouse workers manage to unionize, it would mark the  creation of the e-commerce giant's very first union in the United States. Trade union membership has experienced a significant  decline in the U.S. over the past four decades. Back in 1983, the membership rate was 20.1 percent and it  fell to just 10.8 percent in 2020. There is a significant difference in  membership between states and a total of 30 (and the District of Columbia) have  membership rates below the U.S. average of 10.8 percent. According to the Bureau  of Labor Statistics, Hawaii had the highest rate of union membership in 2020 at 23.7  percent, followed by New York with 22 percent. The two Carolinas were bottom  for the bottom of the membership league with South Carolina's rate just 2.9  percent while North Carolina's was 3.1 percent.         By Niall McCarthy, Statista
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 Nearly 1.7 Million  Borrowers Will Exit Forbearance Programsin September; CFPB has Plan to Avoid  Foreclosure
  
 The Consumer  Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has proposed changes intended to help  prevent impending foreclosure actions as the emergency federal foreclosure  protections are eventually set to expire. There are nearly 2.5 million  homeowners currently in forbearance plans according to the Mortgage Bankers  Association (MBA) and, in order to prevent a windfall of foreclosures that may  overwhelm servicers, the CFPB’s has proposed a number of actions.  CFPB Acting Director Dave Uejio, said, “The nation has endured more  than a year of a deadly pandemic and a punishing economic crisis. We must not  lose sight of the dangers so many consumers still face.
  “Millions of families are at risk of losing  their homes to foreclosure in the coming months, even as the country opens back  up. Last week, we warned that servicers need to be prepared for a high volume  of borrowers exiting forbearance and today, we are proposing additional  guardrails and tools for servicers as they navigate the coming months. We will  do everything in our power to ensure servicers work with struggling families to  find solutions that prevent avoidable foreclosures.” The number of  homeowners behind on their mortgage has doubled since the beginning of the  pandemic as 6% of mortgages were delinquent as of December 2020. More  homeowners are behind on their mortgages than at any time since 2010, the peak  of the Great Recession. Industry data suggest that nearly 1.7 million borrowers  will exit forbearance programs in September and the following months, with many  of them a year or more behind on their mortgage payments. The CFPB’s proposal,  “Protections for Borrowers Affected by the COVID-19 Emergency Under the Real  Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA), Regulation X” looks to mitigate  through the following actions: Grant  borrowers time: To make sure borrowers aren’t rushed into foreclosure when an  unprecedented number of borrowers exit forbearance, the proposed rule would  provide a special pre-foreclosure review period that would generally prohibit  servicers from starting foreclosure until after December 31, 2021. The CFPB is  seeking public input on that date, as well as whether there are more limited  ways to achieve the same purpose. Provide  servicers with options: The CFPB’s proposal would permit servicers to offer  certain streamlined loan modification options to borrowers with  COVID-19-related hardships based on the evaluation of an incomplete  application. Normally, with certain exceptions, Regulation X requires servicers  to review a borrower for all available options at once, which can mean  borrowers have to submit more documents before a servicer can make a decision.  Allowing this flexibility could allow servicers to get borrowers into an  affordable mortgage payment faster, with less paperwork for both the servicer  and the borrower. This provision would only be available for modifications that  do not increase a borrower’s monthly payment and that extend the loan’s term by  no more than 40 years from the modification’s effective date. Keep  borrowers informed of options: The CFPB is proposing temporary changes to  certain required servicer communications to make sure that, during this crisis,  borrowers receive key information about their options at the appropriate time.         By Eric C. Peck,  DSnews.com
 
 
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 ##### Press  Release ############################
 Signature Financial Appoints Seven  Executive Sales Officersand Two Asset Management Professionals to  Fuel Continued Growth
 
 Expansion Marks 33  Executive Sales Officers Now Representing Signature Financial Nationwide          MELVILLE, N.Y. Signature Financial  LLC, the wholly owned specialty finance subsidiary of New York-based Signature  Bank (Nasdaq:SBNY), announced today the appointment of seven equipment finance Executive Sales Officers (ESOs),  bringing the total to 33 throughout the country. The Company also announced the  addition of two asset management officers in support of its growth initiatives.  An equipment ESO is responsible for  providing commercial clients financing and leasing solutions to facilitate  their acquisition of income producing equipment. Alfredo Anguiano joins from Wells Fargo Equipment Finance where he  served as Senior Vice President–Food, Beverage and Agribusiness, originating  related transactions throughout the West Coast. Anguiano, based in Los Angeles,  will be working directly with Signature Bank’s private client banking teams on  the West Coast, supporting their respective clients as well as sourcing new  relationships. With more than two decades of finance experience, previously  Anguiano was a relationship manager at several other institutions including  U.S. Bank and GE Capital Corp. Scott Armitage, based in Boise, Idaho, will originate relationships  in the greater Western Mountain region for Signature Financial. Armitage comes  to Signature Financial following his tenure at First Interstate Bank in Boise,  where he spent five years in roles of increasing responsibilities across the  bank’s various Idaho locations. Most recently, he was Assistant Commercial  Relationship Manager handling regional mid-market accounts.  Before joining Signature Financial, Thomas Austin, a seasoned finance  professional with 35 years of experience, was Vice President, Regional Sales  Manager in the Equipment Financing Division at Ameris Bank. Focused primarily  on the construction equipment market, Austin was responsible for equipment  financing business development with direct lending and dealer-sourced  relationships to generate organic growth through this division. Other related  roles include those at, among others, Caterpillar Financial Services Corp. and  GE Capital. Austin will complement Signature Financial’s existing Southeast  region ESOs from his Orlando, Florida base.  Michael Luke joins from Sterling National Bank’s  Equipment Finance Division in New York City, where he served as Managing  Director for the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic Region, responsible for business  development in the construction and transportation sectors throughout greater  New York City metro and mid-Atlantic areas. Luke will cater to Signature Bank  clients as well as independently developed relationships. Earlier in his  25-year career, he held specialty finance-related roles at JP Morgan Equipment  Finance and Key Equipment Finance. Luke works from offices in Greenwich, Conn.  An equipment finance professional  with a generalist background in the specialty finance industry and more than a  decade of experience, Andrew Pennline joins from Wells Fargo Equipment Finance. He was an account manager,  originating equipment loans and leases as well as managing a territory team.  Other equipment leasing roles were those held at Net Health, Inc., Komatsu  Mining and the Reznick Group, P.C. Pennline will use his Pittsburgh home base  to cover the greater western Pennsylvania and eastern Ohio regions for  Signature Financial. Thomas Prendergast is an equipment finance veteran with  38 years of experience in the space. Prior to joining Signature Financial,  Prendergast was Vice President at Fifth Third Equipment Finance, responsible  for business development, mostly within the manufacturing, agricultural,  transportation and construction industries. Former roles include, along with  others, those at Wells Fargo Equipment Finance, Inc. and U.S. Bancorp Leasing  & Financial. Prendergast, based in the Chicago metro market, provides  additional client coverage for Signature Financial in the Midwest region. Prior to  joining Signature Financial, industry veteran Scott Stromquist, based in Nashville, Tenn., held the position of  sales support manager at Caterpillar Financial in Nashville. He managed a sales  support team providing equipment financing for 20 Caterpillar dealers, spending  more than a decade of his career at the company. In addition to Caterpillar Nashville,  he served in management roles at Caterpillar in Peoria, Ill. and San Antonio,  Texas. Stromquist will continue to leverage the relationships he has forged  over the course of his construction finance career.  Signature Financial also appointed  two asset management professionals, Kelly  Lane and Tim Pedersen, to  support the continuing growth of its direct equipment origination avenues as  well as Signature Financial’s other specialty businesses, including its  Intermediary Funding and Capital Markets equipment channels, transportation  funding, franchise finance and commercial marine lending.  Kelly Lane, a senior equipment finance  professional with 22 years of equipment finance and asset management  experience, has been named Vice President, Asset Management and is based at  Signature Financial offices in Melville, N.Y. as well as in Brookfield, Conn.  Most recently, Lane was Senior Vice President Equipment Management at Santander  Bank Equipment Finance, where he managed the valuation, risk mitigation and  profitability for the group’s multibillion dollar portfolio of financed and  leased assets. Over the course of his 20+-year career, Lane served in analyst,  underwriting, portfolio management and equipment finance roles at a range of  finance companies, including CIT Equipment Finance, Somerset Capital Group and  GE Capital. Tim Pedersen,  who was named Asset Management Officer, spent 30 years in the leasing and  financial services industries, with emphasis on portfolio management, underwriting,  capital markets and asset management. At Craig & Associates headquartered  in Deer Park, Md., his most recent position, he provided equipment evaluations  for portfolio acquisitions and individual lease financings. Earlier, he was  Co-founder and Managing Director at Rockwell Financial Group, LLC, a  middle-market lender. Other positions include those at Southern Pacific BankCapital,  where he established the leasing division and Capital Associates, with several  roles of increasing responsibility spanning a 10 year-period. Pedersen is based  in Boulder.  Walter Rabin, President and Chief  Executive Officer at Signature Financial, said, “Signature Financial continues to identify and  attract talent nationwide, which has contributed to our growth to $5+ billion  in assets. Professionals such as these are the reason Signature Financial has  emerged as the 15th largest bank-based lender in the specialty equipment  finance space, a position we secured in just nine years since the launch of our  subsidiary at Signature Bank,” stated.”
  Joseph J. DePaolo, President and Chief  Executive Officer at Signature Bank,  noted, “Akin to Signature Bank’s founding single-point-of-contact philosophy  and relationship-based model, where we attract veteran bankers who join as teams,  Signature Financial is further cementing its similar relationship-based  approach through these appointments. These newly appointed client-facing  professionals each bring extensive, specialized knowledge of the equipment  finance niche, which will further strengthen Signature Financial’s national  market penetration and reputation. We look forward to the contributions our new  colleagues will make to the ongoing growth of the specialty finance business.”
 About Signature Bank and Signature  Financial LLC Signature Bank (Nasdaq: SBNY),  member FDIC, is a New York-based, full-service commercial bank with 37 private  client offices throughout the metropolitan New York area, including those in  Connecticut as well as California and North Carolina. Through its  single-point-of-contact approach, the Bank’s private client banking teams  primarily serve the needs of privately owned businesses, their owners and  senior managers. Signature Financial, LLC, one of  two Bank subsidiaries, provides equipment finance and leasing; transportation  financing, franchise finance and commercial marine finance. Signature Financial  and its affiliate, Signature Public Funding, operate from 45 locations in 23  states. Signature Securities Group Corporation,  a licensed broker-dealer, investment adviser and member FINRA/SIPC, offers  investment, brokerage, asset management and insurance products and services. Since commencing operations in May  2001, Signature Bank, with $73.9 billion in assets, is one of the top 40  largest banks in the U.S., based on deposits (S&P Global Market  Intelligence). Deposits as of December 31, 2020 reached $63.3 billion. Signature Bank was the first  FDIC-insured bank to launch a blockchain-based digital payments platform.  Signet™ allows commercial clients to make real-time payments in U.S. dollars,  24/7/365 and was also the first solution to be approved for use by the NYS  Department of Financial Services. For more information, please visit: https://www.signatureny.com #### Press  Release #############################
 
  
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        Breed Not Stated (but a handsome dog)Port  Washington, New York  Adopt-a-Dog
 
 
  
 Maxi
 MaleAge: Adult
 Size: Large
 Adults-Only  Home
 Can be both active  and calm
 Good with dogs
 House trained
 Needs an  experienced Owner
 Meet and  Greet Recommended
 North Shore Animal League America25 Davis  Avenue
 Port  Washington, NY 11050
 Phone516-883-7575
 Schedule an Adoption Appointmentand Inquire about adopting Maximus
 https://www.animalleague.org/adopt/profile/?id=IR913
 
 
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 American Association  Commercial Finance BrokersLatest List of Expo Exhibitors
 
 We know this  past year has made it difficult to make new business connections. Funding  criteria has changed, and restrictions have been put in place on certain  industries. Now, more than ever, it is important to stay in touch with your  funding partners and to solidify new relationships to make sure the deal flow  does not get interrupted. Join us May  5-7, 2021 and connect with these outstanding funding sources and service  providers. Forge new partnerships or reconnect with your existing partners to  keep your business moving forward in 2021! EXPO  EXHIBITORS  · American Lease Insurance Agency  Corporation· Amur Equipment Finance
 · Balboa Capital
 · Bankers Capital
 · BankFinancial Equipment Finance
 · Baystone Government Finance/KS StateBank
 · Bryn Mawr Funding
 · C.H. Brown Co. LLC
 · Channel Partners Capital
 · CLFP Foundation
 · Financial Pacific Leasing, Inc.
 · First Federal Leasing
 · Global Financial & Leasing Services  LLC
 · instaCOVER
 · Meridian Equipment Finance
 · Monitor
 · Navitas Credit Corp.
 · NCMIC/Professional Solutions
 · NewLane Finance
 · North Mill Equipment Finance LLC
 · North Star Leasing
 · Orange Commercial Credit
 · Providence Equipment Finance
 · Quality Leasing Co., Inc.
 · SLIM Capital LLC
 · TradeRiver USA, Inc.
 · VFI Corporate Finance
 Early-bird  broker registration for the 2021 Virtual AACFB Commercial Financing Expo is  only $150 for the first attendee from each broker company and only $50 for each  additional attendee.  PLUS - The  first broker to register from each company will receive a $100 gift card if  they meet with at least 5 exhibitors, either during trade show hours or via  one-on-one appointments during the event.  
 
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        This Day in History      6  BC - Many Biblical scholars believe this date to be the actual date of the  historical birth of Jesus Christ. The actual day of the month has never been  declared, although many believe it is the 6th day of April, due to the many  changes in what we now have as the present-day calendar. Most scholars believe  the correct year is 6BC. This is also the week of Jewish Passover. It should  also be noted the Bible (John 18:28; 19:31) indicates that Christ was crucified  on the eve of a Passover and we know that it was sometime around the year AD  30. The Roman Catholic Church has March 25 and that is the accepted tradition,  based primarily with many customs from non-Christian festival (Roman  Saturnalia, Mithraic sun’s birthday, Teutonic Yule, Druidic and other winter  solstice rites). The Greek Orthodox Church and other orthodox churches  celebrate on January 7 based on the old Julian calendar.http://www.alphalink.com.au/~sanhub/jcbirth.htm
 http://www.holidays.net/passover/story.html
 http://home.earthlink.net/~jptandy/tandyland/jesusbth.htm
 610 - Lailat-ul Qadar: The night that  the Koran descended to Earth. Muhammad is believed by his followers to have had  a vision of Gabriel. The angel told him to recite in the name of God. Other  visions are supposed to have Gabriel lead Muhammad to heaven to meet God, and  to Jerusalem to meet Abraham, Moses and Jesus. These visions convinced Mohammad  that he was a messenger of God.
 1712  - The first rebellion of African American slaves in a colony occurred in New  York City. Six whites were killed. The militia was called out to suppress the  revolt. Twenty-one African American slaves (some accounts say 12) were executed  by hanging, and six committed suicide. Three decades later, in 1741, a rash of  suspicious fires caused fears of another slave rebellion to sweep the city.  Although no conclusive evidence of a slave conspiracy was uncovered, several slaves were coerced into confessing and  implicating others. By the time the hysteria died down, thirty-one slaves and  four whites had been hanged.
 In the years after the American Revolution, the state of New York enacted  legislation to gradually emancipate its slaves. By the first decade of the  nineteenth century, the institution of slavery had ceased to exist in New York  and most other northern states.
 1830 - James Augustine Healy  (d. 1900), the first black Roman Catholic bishop in  America, was born to an Irish planter and a slave on a plantation near Macon,  Georgia.
 http://www.holycross.edu/departments/publicaffairs/website/features/healy0805.htm
 http://www.famousamericans.net/jamesaugustinehealy/
 http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bhealy.html
 1735  - The first Moravians from Europe arrived in America.  Invited by colonial governor James Oglethorpe, ten males of the "Unitas  Fratrum" landed in Savannah, Georgia after sailing from England in  February.
 http://www.cviog.uga.edu/Projects/gainfo/mora-toc.htm
 http://www.moravian.org/history/
 1777  - The first Marine officer killed in service was John Fitzpatrick, a second  lieutenant in the Continental Marines, who was killed when the Alfred, a 24-gun  frigate under command of Captain Samuel Nicholas, was attached off Block  Island, RI, by the 20-gun H.M.S. Glasgow.
 1786 - Birthday of Sacagawea (d. 1812 or 1884),  American explorer, a legend as the reason of the success of the famous Lewis  and Clark expedition.  She was born into the Agaidika or  Lehmi Shoshone near Salmon, ID.  At age 16,  met and helped the Expedition in achieving their chartered mission objectives  by exploring the Louisiana Territory.   Sacagawea traveled with the expedition thousands of miles from North  Dakota to the Pacific Ocean, helping establish cultural contacts with Native  American populations in addition to her contributions to natural history.  She was inducted into the National Women’s  Hall of Fame in 2003 after having been inducted into the Hall of Great  Westerners of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in 1959.  The Sacagawea dollar (also known as the "golden  dollar")  is a United States dollar coin first minted in 2000, although not minted for  general circulation from 2002 to 2008 and again from 2012 onward.
 http://www.pbs.org/lewisandclark/inside/saca.html
 1830  - Under the leadership of Joseph Smith, Jr., The Church of Jesus Christ of  Latter-day Saints was founded with six members in a log cabin at Fayette, NY.  The event occurred in the home of Peter Whitmer. Joseph Smith, the founder of  the church, declared that an angel of God had shown him gold plates of which  was engraved a divine scripture, The Book of Mormon, which he has translated.  The official title of the Mormon Church is the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day  Saints.
 1846 - Dred Scott claims freedom.  Scott, a slave, files a declaration according to which, two days earlier, his  owner had "beat, bruised, and ill-treated him" and imprisoned him for  twelve hours. Scott adds that he claims to be a free man by virtue of his past  residence in free territories.  In March  of 1857, Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger B. Taney, a staunch supporter of  slavery, wrote the "majority opinion" for the court. It stated that  because Scott was black, he was not a citizen and therefore had no right to  sue. The decision also declared the Missouri Compromise of 1820, legislation  which restricted slavery in certain territories, unconstitutional. While the  decision was well-received by slaveholders in the South, many northerners were  outraged. The decision greatly influenced the nomination of Abraham Lincoln to  the Republican Party and his subsequent election, which in turn led to the  South's secession from the Union.
 Peter Blow's sons, childhood friends of Scott, had helped pay Scott's legal  fees through the years. After the Supreme Court's decision, the former master's  sons purchased Scott and his wife and set them free. Dred Scott died nine  months later.
 1853 - The City of Portland, Oregon, known as the “City  of Roses,” was established.
 1862 - Battle of Shiloh. General Ulysses S. Grant’s  Union forces at Shiloh, or Pittsburgh Landing, TN, were attack by a large force  under General Albert Sidney Johnston. After heavy fighting, the first day of  the battle ended without a conclusive victory for either side. Grant was  reinforced before the Confederates on the second day and Confederate General  Beauregard, in command after Johnston’s death the previous day, ordered a  retreat to Orinth, MS, leaving the Federal troops in a stronger position in  Tennessee than before the battle. Losses on both sides totaled more than  23,000.
 1865 - EDDY, SAMUEL E., Medal of Honor
 Rank and organization: Private, Company D, 37th Massachusetts Infantry. Place  and date: At Sailors Creek, Va., 6 April 1865. Entered service at:  Chesterfield, Mass. Birth: Vermont. Date of issue: 10 September 1897. Citation:  Saved the life of the adjutant of his regiment by voluntarily going beyond the  line and there killing one of the enemy then in the act of firing upon the  wounded officer. Was assailed by several of the enemy, run through the body  with a bayonet, and pinned to the ground, but while so. situated he shot and  killed his assailant.
 1865 - At the Battle of Little  Sailer's Creek, one fourth of Lee's army is cut off by Union troops pursuing  him to Appomattox.
 http://www.cr.nps.gov/hps/abpp/battles/va093.htm
 http://www.historynet.com/magazines/civil_war_times/3036776.html
 1866  - Birthday of Joseph Lincoln Steffens (d. 1936), San Francisco.  Journalist and  famous muckraker.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Steffens
 1868  - Mormon church leader Brigham Young, 67, married his 27th and last wife, Anna  Eliza, who wound up suing him for divorce.(In all, Brigham Young's wives bore  him 47 children., and was married 27 times, according to a source considered by  historians as “accurate;” however, others believe she was his 18th wife.)  “Eliza soon dropped from the role of ordinary wife to that of neglected wife;  and finally, July 28, 1873, she sued Brigham for divorce, and demanded a  substantial share of his fortune. It is necessary to  pause here for a moment to repeat a caution given several times before. Ann  Eliza Webb posed as Brigham's nineteenth wife, and custom has fixed that as her  number. There is just as good warrant for calling her the twenty-ninth, or the  hundred and nineteenth. At the time of her marriage there were known to be  eighteen other women with whom Brigham had sustained or was sustaining marital  relations. Careful search probably would have doubled the number, and not even  Brigham could have told to hove many women he had been "sealed." The  marriage ceremony was sufficient to cover cohabitation in every case; and no  domestic census-taker could have drawn the line between the three sorts of  spouses. Brigham’s answer to this divorce suit was a bit startling. He pleaded  that there was no marriage between himself and the plaintiff which the laws of  the United States recognized; and therefore, there was no occasion for divorce.  Judge McKean was plainly embarrassed by the situation, yet quite as plainly  determined to use it to the injury of the Mormon emperor. On February 25, 1875,  McKean ordered Brigham to pay Ann Eliza $3,000 for attorney's fees and $500 per  month alimony pending a final decision. Brigham's attorneys took an exception  and prepared to appeal to the supreme court of the  territory. The delay thus occasioned did not suit judge McKean. On March 8, he  cited Brigham to appear before him, and show cause why he should not be  punished for contempt of court in not having paid the required money. Brigham  appeared in court three days later, and after a short argument by his  attorneys, was sentenced to pay a fine of $25 and to be confined one day in the  penitentiary. He was taken to his home by the deputy marshal, and after dining  and being supplied with some clothing, was driven to the jail. Here, he was  locked for a short time in a cell, and then allowed to pass the night in a room  opening off the warden's office. The following day, March 12, 1875, he walked  out free, into the arms of a worshipping crowd who had assembled to do him  homage.
 http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/s_z/young.htm
 http://www.helpingmormons.org/mormon_empire.htm
 http://www.helpingmormons.org/mormon_empire.htm
 http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/s_z/young.htm
 1882  - Birthday of Rose Schneiderman (d. 1972), at Saven, Poland. A pioneer in the  battle to increase wages and improve working conditions for women. Her family  immigrated to the US six years later. At age 16, she began factory work in New  York City’s garment district and quickly became a union organizer. Opposed to  the open-shop policy, which permitted nonunion members to work in a unionized  shop, Schneiderman organized a 1913 strike of 25,000 women shirtwaist makers.  She worked as an organize for the International Ladies Garment Workers Union  (ILGUW) and for the Women’s Trade Union League (WTUL), serving as president for  more than 20 years. During the Great Depression President Roosevelt appointed  her to his Labor Advisory Board, the only woman member.
 1883 - Vernon Dalhart (d. 1948), the  first singer of country songs to gain national attention, was born Marion Try  Slaughter in Jefferson, Texas. Dalhart was not really a country singer. He  began his career singing pop songs and light opera selections. But it was when he turned to hillbilly songs in 1925 that  Dalhart made music history. His recording of "The Prisoner's Song"  and "The Wreck of the Old 97" was the biggest-selling non-Christmas  hit of the pre- rock 'n' roll era. Dalhart recorded for more than 30 labels and  under dozens of pseudonyms.
 1892 – Lowell Thomas (d. 1981) was born in Woodington,  OH.  A world traveler, reporter, editor,  and radio newscaster, his newscasts spanned more than half the 20th  century.  His newsreels were often the  first thing moviegoers saw in theaters.
 1896 -  The first modern Olympics formally opened at Athens, Greece, after a 1,500-year  hiatus. There were 311 competitors, all men, representing 13 nations. The very  first race was the opening heat of the 100 meters, won by Francis Lande of the  US. He finished fourth in the final won by another American, Thomas Burke. The  first Olympics were funded by the sale of commemorative stamps and medals and  by a gift of one million drachmas from George Averoff, an architect.
 1900 - Jim Jeffries, 250 pounds, knocked  out Jack Finnegan, 180 pounds, in 55 seconds of the first round at Detroit, MI,  to win the heavyweight boxing championship title. It is the first, and only  bout, won in under one minute.
 1904 - The Fidelity Contract Company, Rochester, New  York, became the first installment finance company to purchase installment  contracts from retail dealers. They eventually became the Bankers Commercial  Corporation of New York City.
 1907 - The War Department has decided to retain the  military prison at Alcatraz and not transfer it, as it was proposed, to Angel  Island or the Presidio. Officials contend that Alcatraz affords the best  opportunity for taking care of prisoners and preventing their escape. The battalion  consisting of companies E, F, G and H, 22nd Infantry, will withdraw from the  Island, and permanent prison guard will be substituted.
 1909 - The St. Canadian Credit Union of Massachusetts,  NH, was charged with the help of Alphonese Desjardins, Canadian credit union  pioneer, and became the first credit union in the United States.
 1909 - Robert E. Peary reached the North Pole after several failed attempts. The team  consisted of Peary, leader of the expedition: Matthew A. l-Jenson, a black man  who had served with Peary since 1886 as ship’s cook, carpenter and blacksmith,  and then as Pear/s co-explorer and valuable assistant and four Eskimo  guides—Coquesh, Ootah, Eginwah and Seegloo. They sailed July 17, 1908, on the  ship Roosevelt, wintering on Ellesmere Island. After a grueling trek with  dwindling food supplies, Henson and two of the Eskimos were first to reach the  Pole. An exhausted Peary arrived 45 minutes later and confirmed their location.  Dr. Frederick A. Cook, surgeon on an earlier expedition with Peary, claimed to  have reached the Pole first, but that could not be substantiated and the  National Geographic Society credited the Peary expedition.
 1917 - The US enters World War I, which began in  1914. Two days after the US Senate voted eighty-two to six to declare war  against Germany, the US House of Representatives endorses the declaration by a  vote of 373-50, and the US enters World War I.  Four days earlier, President Woodrow Wilson, who initially sought a peaceful  resolution to the war in Europe, appeared before a joint session of Congress  and urged a declaration of war, citing Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare  against US vessels traveling in the Atlantic.   The first US “Doughboys” landed in France June  27, 1917.
 http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/today/apr06.html
 1924  - Tenor Sax player Charlie Rouse (d. 1988) born, Washington,  DC
 http://www.eyeneer.com/Reviews/Current/yeah.html
 1927  - Baritone sax player Gerry Mulligan (d. 1996) born at New York, NY. He  performed with many great jazz musicians including Miles Davis, Dave Brubeck,  Chet Baker and Duke Ellington, and is credited with helping create the  cool-jazz movement with Miles Davis.
 1928 - Birthday of James Watson, discoverer (with  Francis Crick) of the structure of DNA, born Chicago, IL
 1929 - Birthday of pianist, composer, conductor Andre  Previn (d. 2019), born Berlin, Germany.
 http://www.cdandlp.com/item/2/0-1601-14-1-0/1318764_Andre_Previn_Shelly_Mann.html
 1930  – Continental Baking manager James Dewar created the Twinkie in River Forest,  IL.
 1931 - Nine black youths, known as The Scottsboro Boys, went on trial at Scottsboro,  AL, accused of raping two white women on a freight train. All were convicted in  a hasty trial, but by 1950 were free by parole, appeal or escape.
 1936 - A massive pair of tornadoes, rated F4 on the  Fujita scale, killed 203 persons, injured 1600, and caused over 13 million  dollars damage in Gainesville, Georgia. The business district of the town was  almost entirely destroyed as the tornado left a 4-block wide path of  destruction in its wake. The largest death toll in one building in US history  from a single tornado occurred when then Cooper Pants factory collapsed and  caught fire. 70 people were killed.
 1937 - Guitarist/songwriter Merle Haggard (d. 2016) born  Bakersfield, CA.
 http://rollingstone.com/artists/bio.asp?oid=3135&cf=3135
 http://www.merlehaggard.com/
 1938 - Teflon invented. Polytetraflouroethylesne reside  was invented by Roy J. Plunkett while he was employed by E.I. Du Point de  Nemours & Co. Commonly known as Teflon, it revolutionized the cookware  industry. The substance or something similar coat three-quarters of the pots  and pans in America at the time of Plunkett’s death in 1994.
 1939 - Harry James records “Two O’Clock Jump” Brunswick  8337.
 1940 - Duke Ellington Band records, “Jack the Bear,  “KoKo.”
 
 1945 - Two US destroyers, two ammunition ships and a  tank-landing ship were sunk off the coast Of Okinawa when the Japanese Air  Force launched 355 kamikaze (suicide) pilots against the Allied fleet in  Operation Floating Chrysanthemum.
 1947 - The American Theatre Wing bestowed the first  annual Tony awards for distinguished service to the theater.
 1952 - Top Hits
 Wheel of Fortune - Kay Starr
 Anytime - Eddie Fisher
 Please, Mr. Sun - Johnnie Ray
 (When You Feel like You’re in Love) Don’t Just Stand There - Carl Smith
 1954 - TV Dinner is first put on sale by Swanson &  Sons.
 http://www.fiftiesweb.com/pop/tv-dinner.htm
 http://www.cnn.com/FOOD/news/9903/31/tv.dinner/
 1956 - Paramount Pictures signed Elvis Presley to a  three-picture contract only five days after his first screen test. The test was  at the suggestion of producer Hal Wallis who had seen Presley on the Dorsey  Brothers' TV show. Elvis was to be paid $100,000 for his first movie, $150,000  for the second and $200,000 for the third.
 1956 - Capitol Tower, the home of Capitol Records in  Hollywood, CA, was dedicated. The building was the first circular office tower  designed in America. It is 13 stories tall and 92 feet in diameter. At night, a  light at the tip of the tower blinks the letters "H-O-L-L-Y-W-O-O-D"  in Morse Code.
 1956 - The Beach Boys record "California Girls,"  which will reach number three in the US by August.
 1957 - Elvis Presley's "All Shook Up" is  released.
 1957 - The Toronto quartet, The Diamonds, peak at #2 on  the Billboard chart with "Little Darlin'."
 1957 - Perry Como's "Round and Round" hits #1.
 1958 - Arnold Palmer won his first major pro golf tournament  by capturing the Masters in Augusta, GA (and the coveted green jacket). Palmer  defeated defending champion Doug Ford for the honor. Palmer was 28 years old  and had been a pro since 1954 after he won the National Amateur title.
 1959 - Hal Holbrook opened in an off-Broadway,  critically acclaimed, presentation of "Mark Twain Tonight." Quotes  include: “It is best to read the weather forecast, before we pray for rain;”  “The more things are forbidden, the more popular they become;” “Modesty died when  clothes were born;” “Be good and you will be lonesome;” and “Familiarity breeds  contempt - and children.”
 1959 - Bruce Johnston joins the Beach Boys as permanent  replacement for Brian Wilson. My high school friend and piano player for my  band often called on me as a replacement for "gigs" he got for  groups. He is perhaps best known as the composer and songwriter of "I Write  the Songs,"  made famous by Barry Manilow.
 1959 - America’s funny men, Bob Hope, Jerry Lewis and  Mort Sahl, and comedic actor Tony Randall, along with the Great Britain’s  outstanding actors, David Niven and Laurence Olivier, entertained the guests of  the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science at the 31st Annual Academy  Awards ceremony. The audience filled the RKO Pantages Theatre in Los Angeles  with applause for the Best Picture of 1958: "Gigi" (Arthur Freed,  producer). "Gigi" also won Oscars for Best Director Vincente  Minnelli; for Frederick Loewe’s (music), and Alan Jay Lerner’s (lyrics) for the  Song, "Gigi;" for Best Music/ Scoring of a Musical Picture (André  Previn); for the Best Writing/Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium  (Alan Jay Lerner); for Best Cinematography/Color (Joseph Ruttenberg); for Best  Art Direction/Set Decoration/Black-and-White or Color (William A. Horning, E.  Preston Ames, Henry Grace, F. Keogh Gleason); for Best Costume  Design/Black-and-White or Color (Cecil Beaton); and for Best Film Editing  (Adrienne Fazan). One would think there weren’t any awards leftover for any  other movies but the Best Actor award went to David Niven for "Separate  Tables" as did the Best Supporting Actress Oscar (Wendy Hiller). Susan  Hayward was honored for her Best Actress role in "I Want to Live!"  and Best Supporting Actor was Burl Ives in "The Big Country." Other notable  movies of 1958 ... some award winners, some not ... "Auntie Mame,"  "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof," "The Old Man and the Sea,"  "Some Came Running,” "Teacher’s Pet," "South Pacific,"  "The Young Lions," "Bell, Book and Candle," "Vertigo,"  "Damn Yankees," "Marjorie Morningstar," and "The  Defiant Ones."
 http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0148765.html
 1959 - Fabian's "Turn Me Loose" enters the  Billboard Pop chart, where it will eventually reach number 9
 1960 - Top Hits
 The Theme from "A Summer Place" - Percy Faith
 Puppy Love - Paul Anka
 Sink the Bismarck - Johnny Horton
 He’ll Have to Go - Jim Reeves
 1963 - The Kingsmen record "Louie Louie."
 1965 - The Beach Boys record "California Girl."
 1968 - Oakland Police raid the Black Panthers. Eldridge  Cleaver arrested with a bullet-shattered leg. Bobby Hutton shot and killed.
 1968 - Top Hits
 (Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay - Otis Redding
 Young Girl - The Union Gap
 La - La - Means I Love You - The Delfonics
 How Long Will My Baby Be Gone - Buck Owens
 1969 - Aum, Flying Burrito Brothers and the Grateful  Dead Concert at the San Francisco Avalon Ballroom
 1971 - Carly Simon is introduced to James Taylor  backstage after her concert at Los Angeles' famous Troubadour nightclub.  Instantly smitten, they would marry in November of 1972, divorced in 1983.
 1971 - Willie Mays, a month shy of his fortieth  birthday, homers on Opening Day and will hit home runs in the next three games  to tie a Major League record.
 1971 - Rolling Stone Records formed to promote The  Rolling Stones' hits. The Stones' trademark, the infamous  licking-tongue-and-lips logo designed by John Pasche, began seeing wide use.  "Brown Sugar" was the Rolling Stones' first on the new label,  followed by "Wild Horses," "Tumbling Dice" and Bill Gates’  favorite song, "Start Me Up."
 1973 - Designated Hitter Introduced: following a rules  change approved in January, Ron Blomberg of the New York Yankees became the  first designated hitter in the American League in their Opening Day game  against the Boston Red Sox. Blomberg came to bat for the first time with the  bases loaded in the first inning and walked. The Red Sox won, 15-5.
 1973 - On Opening Day at Three Rivers Stadium in front  of record crowd of 51,695, the Pirates retire Roberto Clemente's uniform number  21 posthumously. The Pittsburgh right fielder died in a plane crash on New  Year's Eve attempting to bring relief aid to earthquake-stricken Managua,  Nicaragua.  He was inducted into the Baseball  Hall of Fame in 1973, becoming both the first Latin American and Caribbean  player to be enshrined. His untimely death established the precedent that, as  an alternative to the five-year retirement period, a player who has been  deceased for at least six months is eligible for entry into the Hall of Fame.
 1973 - The Stylistics received a Gold record for their  hit, "Break Up to Make Up."
 1974 - After initially arguing with his record company  about releasing it as a single ("it's the same thing over and over"),  Billy Joel gets his first Top 40 hit with "Piano Man."  Based on Joel's  real-life experiences as a lounge musician in Los Angeles from 1972–73, which  he had decided to pursue in an effort to escape his contracted New York  City-based record company at the time, Family Productions, following the poor  commercial performance of the album “Cold Spring Harbor.” Joel describes  various characters, including a bartender named John and a "real-estate  novelist" named Paul, all based on real-life individuals. Joel's first  major hit and his signature song, "Piano Man" peaked at #25 on the  Billboard Hot 100 chart in April 1974.   One of the more memorable renditions of the song occurred at Shea  Stadium in June, 2008, in Queens at a Joel concert, the last event prior to the  stadium’s demolition.  With over 100,000  in attendance, “Piano Man” closed the concert with the crowd singing along with  Joel in a raucous rendition.  In 2015, the Library of Congress selected  "Piano Man" for preservation in the National Recording  Registry for its "cultural, historic, or artistic significance."
 1974 - California's biggest annual rock concert, the  California Jam, has its debut in Ontario, CA, featuring performances by The  Eagles, Earth Wind and Fire, Seals and Crofts, Black Sabbath, Deep Purple,  Emerson Lake and Palmer, and Black Oak Arkansas performing.
 1974 - Blue Swede's "Hooked on a Feeling" hits #1
 1975 - No. 1 Billboard Pop Hit: “Philadelphia  Freedom,'' Elton John.
 1976 - Top Hits
 Disco Lady - Johnnie Taylor
 Let Your Love Flow - Bellamy Brothers
 Sweet Thing - Rufus featuring Chaka Khan
 You’ll Lose a Good Thing - Freddy Fender
 1977 - The Seattle Mariners, an American League  expansion team, made their regular season debut, losing to the California  Angeles, 7-0, at the Seattle Kingdome. Seattle’s previous AL team, the Pilots,  played on the 1969 season before moving to Milwaukee and becoming the Brewers.  The Mariners won their first AL West division title in 1995.
 1977 - No. 1 Billboard Pop Hit: “Dancing Queen,'' Abba.  This is the only No. 1 song by the international phenomenon.
 1978 - President Jimmy Carter nominated the first US  marine female general, Margaret Ann Brewer. She was sworn in on May 11, 1978,  as director of the division for information.
 1979 - The punk/new wave group Blondie has its first  big hit in the U.S. with "Heart of Glass." The tune goes platinum on  this date, two months after it hit Number One.
 1981 - “Private Benjamin“ premiered on television, modeled  after the Goldie Hawn movie of the same name.
 http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0081918/combined
 http://www.tvtome.com/tvtome/servlet/EpisodeGuideServlet/showid-2452/
 Private_Benjamin/
 http://www.tvtome.com/tvtome/servlet/ShowMainServlet/showid-2452
 1982 - The "Great Blizzard of April '82"  struck New England, New York and Pennsylvania and dumped 1 to 2 feet of snow.  Many places had their greatest April snowstorm ever. Winds frequently gusted to  70 and 80 mph. There was an exceptionally high frequency of simultaneous  thunderstorms and heavy snow with numerous lightning strikes reported. Record  cold poured in the wake of the storm and many spots were 25 degrees colder than  normal the day after the storm. The freak heavy spring snow storm brings  subfreezing temperatures across the northeast and Midwest and causes the  postponement of home openers for the Yankees, Tigers, White Sox, Brewers,  Indians, Phillies and Pirates.
 1984 - Top Hits
 Footloose - Kenny Loggins
 Here Comes the Rain Again - Eurythmics
 Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now) - Phil Collins
 Let’s Stop Talkin’ About It - Janie Fricke
 1985 - Country musical group, Alabama went  five-for-five as their album, "40 Hour Week," took the top spot on  the "Billboard" country chart. For each of the past five years, the  group had a number one album. The quartet's popularity continues today. Three  of the four are cousins from Fort Payne, Alabama.
 1988 - A powerful storm produced wind gusts to 75 mph  in the Chicago area and wind gusts to 92 mph at Goshen, Indiana. The high winds  created 25-foot waves on Lake Michigan.
 1989 - Dodger hurler Orel Hershiser's scoreless-inning  streak ends at 59 in the first inning of a 4-3 loss to the Reds.
 1989 - Unseasonably hot weather prevailed in  California. Afternoon highs of 91 degrees in downtown San Francisco, 93 degrees  at San Jose, 103 degrees at Santa Maria, 104 degrees at Riverside, and 106  degrees in downtown Los Angeles established records for the month of April.
 1992 - “Barney and Friends” premiered on TV. Although  most adults find it hopelessly saccharine, this PBS program is hugely popular  with preschoolers. Purple dinosaur Barney, his pal, dinosaur Baby Bop and a  multi-ethnic group of children sing, play games and learn simple lessons about  getting along with one another. "Bedtime with Barney" was a 1994  prime-time special.
 1996 - The First Korean Victory in baseball. Pitching  in relief, Chan Ho Park of the Los Angeles Dodgers became the first Korean to  win a Major League baseball game. Park pitched four scoreless innings against  the Chicago Cubs, allowed three hits and struck out four. The Dodgers won, 3-1
 1996 - Major League Soccer Debuts: Trying to capitalize  on the momentum of the 1995 World Cup, held in the US, Major League Soccer, a  new American professional league made its debut. The San Jose Clash defeated DC  United, 1-0, on a goal by Erick Wyanalda. The game was played in San Jose  before a capacity crowd of 31,683.
 1998 - The Dow-Jones Index of 30 major industrial  stocks topped the 9,000 mark for the first time.
 1999 - Microsoft's digital download technology, MS  Audio 4.0, is unveiled.
 2000 - Elian's dad comes to the US.  After months of keeping Juan Miguel Gonzalez  in Cuba for a successful propaganda campaign, dictator Fidel Castro correctly  decides that now his propaganda is best served by sending the man to the US,  not to go to Miami to see his son, but to attract more media attention before  bringing home the 6-year-old survivor of the shipwreck that claimed the life of  his mother, who was fleeing Cuba in hopes of a better life in the United  States.
 2003 - Country star Shania Twain picks up the Artist of  the Year Award along with the Fan Choice Award at the sold-out 32nd annual Juno  Awards, held in Ottawa and televised live nationally. The two awards were added  to her Country Recording of the Year nod, given out the day before.
 2011 – Jeffrey Skilling, former Enron CEO, lost  his appeal against his fraud conviction.   A key reason for his appeal was his assertion that although he earned  his MBA from Harvard, he knew little of the accounting issues cited in his  crimes.
 2015 – Duke defeated Wisconsin, 68-63, for  its fifth NCAA Men’s Basketball championship, all under Coach Mike Krzyzewski.
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