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 Monday, May 1, 2017 
       
        
      
     Today's  Equipment Leasing Headlines 
 
      Position Wanted – Asset Management 
  Will Work Remotely or Relocate for Right  Opportunity 
Top Stories: April 24- April 28 
  (Opened Most by Readers) 
Most Costly Bank Failure Since Financial  Crisis 
   Cleanup by FED Estimated at $1 Billion 
Cash Flow is King 
  Placard 
What Marlin Didn't Divulge in their  Press Release 
   “Letter from Insider Tells Layoffs and Deals in Pipeline” 
Leasing News Help Wanted 
  Testimonial 
Commercial Equipment Marketplace  Council Announces 
   3 Day  Retreat, Laguna Beach, California, June 12-14 
Map---   Where U.S. Troops Are Based 
   Around the World 
Corgi Mix 
  Larchmont, New York  Adopt a Dog 
Website Construction 
  Leasing News Classified Ad 
News Briefs--- 
Iran to Launch Leasing Facility to  Help Expand Transport 
    Railroad Expansion and Aircraft Leasing 
  Offshore leasing order a boon 
   From Equipment, Helicopters, Structures 
  Microsoft’s profit climbs 28 percent  
      with shift to web-based software 
Broker/Funder/Industry  Lists | Features  (writer's columns) 
        Top  Ten Stories Chosen by Readers | Top  Stories last six months 
        www.leasingcomplaints.com (Be Careful of Doing Business) 
        www.evergreenleasingnews.org 
      Leasing News Icon for  Android Mobile Device   
      
        You May have  Missed--- 
  Spring Poem by Barry Marks, Esq. 
            Sports Brief---- 
                  California  Nuts Brief--- 
             "Gimme  that Wine" 
               This Day in American History 
                SuDoku 
                 Daily Puzzle 
                  GasBuddy 
                   Weather, USA or specific area 
                Traffic Live----  
      ########  surrounding the article denotes it is a “press release”
      and  was not written by Leasing News nor information verified, but from  the source noted.  When an article is signed by the writer, it is  considered a “by line.”  It reflects the opinion and research of  the writer. 
       
       
      
 
      
      Please send a colleague and ask them  to subscribe. We are free. 
      Email kitmenkin@leasingnews.org and in subject line: subscribe 
       
        
        [headlines] 
        --------------------------------------------------------------
       
      
      
      
        Position Wanted – Asset  Management 
Will Work Remotely or Relocate for Right Opportunity  
          
         
          Each Week Leasing News is  pleased, as a service to its readership, to offer completely free ads placed by  candidates for jobs in the industry.  These ads also can be accessed  directly on the website at: 
  http://www.leasingnews.org/Classified/Jwanted/Jwanted.htm 
         
        Each ad is limited to (100) words and ads repeat for up to 6 months unless the  candidate tells us to stop. Your submissions should be received here by the end  of each week. 
           
          Please encourage friends and colleagues to take advantage of this service,  including recent graduates and others interested in leasing and related  careers.  
         
        Asset Management 
        
          
            
                
                5 time Presidents Club Franchise Player with 20+ years in Logistics, Collections, Technology Pricing/Appraisal ( NAPA) Certified, Portfolio Appraisal Inventory receivable proficient, Management Control System Developer & Specialist. Proactive communications & Equipment Dealer Specialist for Healthcare/Printing/Office Equipment & Industrial portfolios. Specialist in ALL Inventory receivable channels. 
                Daniel.Delpriora@gmail.com
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[headlines] 
  --------------------------------------------------------------
 Top Stories: April 24-  April 28 
(Opened Most by Readers) 
  
(1) 3 Bulletin Board Cases Active re: 89 Day  Interim Rent 
            by Christopher Menkin 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_24.htm#3 
(2) “True Lease” or “Equipment Finance  Agreement” 
      Equipment Leases and Administrative Claims 
      By Tom McCurnin, Leasing News Legal Editor 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_24.htm#true 
(3) California Amends SB 297 – The Finder  License Bill 
  Set for Hearing May 1 Appropriation  Committee 
      by Tom McCurnin, Leasing News Legal Editor 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_28.htm#california 
(4) New Hires---Promotions in the Leasing  Business 
           and Related Industries 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_28.htm#hires 
(5) Sales Makes it Happen -- By Kit Menkin 
             Facebook for Clients 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_26.htm#facebook 
(6) Funders Looking for New Broker Business 
       Updated 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_24.htm#funders_looking 
(7) Dell, Ascentium Launch Equipment ABS 
           By Allison Bisbe, Asset Securitization  Report 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_24.htm#dell 
(8) Canada's Housing Bubble Explodes As Its  Biggest  
      Mortgage Lender Crashes Most In History 
  http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2017-04-26/canadas-housing-bubble-explodes-its-biggest-mortgage-lender-crashes-most-history 
(9) Signature Financial LLC, Names 4  Origination Officers 
     Executive Sales Officers Grows to 32 in 18  States 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_24.htm#signature 
(10) Time Payment Committed to 70% Headquarters  Increase 
      Expands in Burlington, Massachusetts 
  http://leasingnews.org/archives/Apr2017/04_28.htm#time   
  
  
 
 
[headlines] 
      -------------------------------------------------------------- 
      
Most Costly Bank Failure  Since Financial Crisis 
Cleanup by FED Estimated at $1 Billion 
by Christopher Menkin 
  
  First NBC Bank, New Orleans, Louisiana 
The projected  almost billion-dollar loss comes from the difference in the FDIC’s obligations  and what it can expect to collect from the assets. The last time the FDIC paid  more than $1 billion to absorb losses was when two banks in Puerto Rico failed  in 2010. Talk of helping the area after the hurricane Katrina and tax credit  loans appears to be more public relations than facts. The bank got off to a  good start, but basically made too many bad loans, had high non-current loans  and many commercial and real estate charge offs, particularly in the last few  years when the economy was good. 
  
  Ashton J. Ryan 
  First NBC Bank President 
First NBC  Bank was founded May 19, 2006. As of December 31, 2016, the bank had 597  fulltime employees with a Tire 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of 4.65%.  Note Full Time Employee count from the year  started in 2006: 59 full time employees; 2007, 72; 2008, 113; 2009, 140; 2010,  213; 2011, 403; 2012, 446; 2013, 494; 2014, 502; 2015, 581; 2015, 597. 
It was not  equity that took the bank down, but note charges offs, then profits, and worst  of all: Non-Current Loans. 
(In Millions,  if not noted otherwise): 
  
    
      | Net Equity | 
       | 
     
    
      | 2006 | 
      $59.9 | 
     
    
      | 2007 | 
      $60.7 | 
     
    
      | 2008 | 
      $60.5 | 
     
    
      | 2009 | 
      $83.0 | 
     
    
      | 2010 | 
      $131.7 | 
     
    
      | 2011 | 
      $215.7 | 
     
    
      | 2012 | 
      $251.1 | 
     
    
      | 2013 | 
      $338.3 | 
     
    
      | 2014 | 
      $381.8 | 
     
    
      | 2015 | 
      $426.3 | 
     
    
      | 2016 | 
      $436.3 | 
     
    
       | 
       | 
     
    
       | 
       | 
     
    
      | Profit | 
       | 
     
    
      | 2006 | 
      -$1.2 | 
     
    
      | 2007 | 
      $707,000 | 
     
    
      | 2008 | 
      $2.9 | 
     
    
      | 2009 | 
      $5.3 | 
     
    
      | 2010 | 
      $10.4 | 
     
    
      | 2011 | 
      $17.7 | 
     
    
      | 2012 | 
      $25.0 | 
     
    
      | 2013 | 
      $34.5 | 
     
    
      | 2014 | 
      $45.4 | 
     
    
      | 2015 | 
      -$21.8 | 
     
    
      | 2016 | 
      -19,534 | 
     
    
       | 
       | 
     
    
       | 
       | 
     
    
      | Non-Current Loans | 
     
    
      | 2006 | 
      $3.1 | 
     
    
      | 2007 | 
      $3.2 | 
     
    
      | 2008 | 
      $2.8 | 
     
    
      | 2009 | 
      $3.3 | 
     
    
      | 2010 | 
      $3.8 | 
     
    
      | 2011 | 
      $9.0 | 
     
    
      | 2012 | 
      $10.0  | 
     
    
      | 2013 | 
      $16.6 | 
     
    
      | 2014 | 
      $21.3 | 
     
    
      | 2015 | 
      $155.1 | 
     
    
      | 2016 | 
      $304.6 | 
     
  
 
There was a  tax credit involved in construction that confused the equity issue, but  primarily looks to me again here are incompetent board of directors who lead  the bank, steering business to their many business and personal friends, who  didn't deserve it. 
First NBC  Board of Directors 
      
 
The 29  branches of First NBC Bank, New Orleans were closed Friday by the Louisiana  Office of Financial Institutions, which appointed the Federal Deposit Insurance  Corporation (FDIC) as receiver. To protect the depositors, the FDIC entered  into a purchase and assumption agreement with Whitney Bank, Gulfport,  Mississippi. No depositor is losing money as a result of this transaction. 
At the time  of closing, the FDIC estimates that the cost to the Deposit Insurance Fund  (DIF) will be $996.9 million. Compared to other alternatives, Whitney Bank's  acquisition was the least costly resolution for the FDIC's DIF. First NBC Bank  is the fourth FDIC-insured institution to fail in the nation this year, and the  first in Louisiana.  
As of  December 31, 2016, First NBC Bank had approximately $4.74 billion in total  assets and $3.54 billion in total deposits. As of early April, the FDIC  estimates $1.6 billion were in transactional deposit accounts. Whitney Bank paid  a $35 million premium for the deposits it assumed. Earlier this year, First NBC  Bank sold assets and deposits, including nine branches, to Whitney Bank. 
In addition  to assuming the transactional deposit accounts of the failed bank, Whitney Bank  agreed to purchase approximately $1 billion of the failed bank's assets. The  FDIC will retain the remaining assets for later disposition. 
Bank Beat: 
  http://www.leasingnews.org/Conscious-Top%20Stories/Bank_Beat.htm   
  
       
      [headlines] 
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 [headlines] 
  -------------------------------------------------------------- 
  
          What They Didn't Divulge in their Press Release 
             “Letter from Insider Tells  Layoffs and Deals in Pipeline”           
            
  “Marlin  Business Services Reports Record Origination Volume” 
  Press Release Headline 
          The  bottom line was First Quarter Net Income $3.6 million compared to $4.5 million  in 2016; converted in GAAP, realizing $1.5MM to $3.6MM, the previous year. 
             
              
            Jeffrey Hilzinger, Marlin's President and CEO,  explained in the Marlin Press release, "...one of Marlin Business Bank’s  regulatory agencies communicated preliminary findings in connection with the  timing of certain aspects of the payment application processes in effect prior  to February 2016 related to the assessment of late fees. We believe that the  resolution of this matter will require Marlin to pay restitution to customers.  Our current estimate of such restitution is $4.2 million, which has been  charged against first quarter earnings along with related professional service  fees and costs." 
          There  appears more to the story, as noted in this unsigned letter received by Leasing  News: 
          "To:  Mr. Menkin — Leasing News  
          Re:  Marlin 
          "I  just wanted to let you know that several key senior officers were recently let  go by Marlin in apparent cost cutting and job elimination moves. The Chief  Marketing Officer, the Senior Vice President of Human Resources and the Head of  Asset Recovery were all recently let go without warning. The executives seem to  be betting their careers on ‘Marlin 2.0,’ but it does not appear to be  generating the expected results. Sales volume has grown, but mostly in lower  yielding business and riskier equipment categories. So profits are not growing  as expected, which apparently led to major cost cutting moves like terminating  the Chief Marketing Officer, the SVP of HR and the Head of Recovery. It will be  interesting to hear how the executives spin this on the next earnings  call." 
          The  information above was not in the "Earnings Call Webcast" last Friday  that followed the release of the First Quarter. The Webcast consisted of  friendly stock analysts and five Marlin Executives. 
          Hilzinger was quick to announce, "Total  origination volume increased more than 49% from a year ago and was an all-time  record. This is particularly impressive for first quarter which tends to be our  seasonally weakest quarter for origination volume. 
          "During  the quarter we benefited from continued strong demand in our equipment finance  business including a better than expected contribution from Horizon Keystone  Financial, an acquisition we completed early in the first quarter." 
          He set  the tone to talk about customer satisfaction and source of repeat business.  There was much talk in the 15 page webcast transcript about the many customers  Marlin has built up over the years; however, the copier customers, a high  percentage of their business, according to their year-end reports, were subject  to Evergreen clause abuse, according to complaints to Leasing News for years as  well as from ex-employees, complaints about late fees and insurance from their  Caribbean company. 
          Leasing  News attempted to contact several executives of Marlin for a comment on the  letter received, but there was no reply. 
          Webcast  Transcript: 
            https://seekingalpha.com/article/4066871-marlin-business-services-mrln-ceo-jeff-hilzinger-q1-2017-results 
          1st  Quarter Press Release: 
          https://seekingalpha.com/filing/3519109?app=1&uprof=52 
           
                      
 
           
  [headlines] 
        -------------------------------------------------------------- 
  
  Leasing News Help Wanted 
    Testimonial 
    
  "Kit -  thank you for working with us on our national sales position posting - it was successful  - the responses were just as we desired - quality over quantity - two  individuals, each with over 25 years of experience, have accepted positions  with our company!” 
  Regards, 
    Your loyal  reader :)  
  Darren  Gardner, CLFP 
    www.AllianceCap.com 
   
    How to Obtain a Help  Wanted Ad 
    http://www.leasingnews.org/Classified/Hwanted/Hwanted-post.htm 
       
      [headlines] 
        --------------------------------------------------------------
       
      
        Commercial Equipment  Marketplace Council Announces 
          3 Day Retreat, Laguna Beach,  California, June 12-14 
          
        Invited are  capital providers, online asset sellers, equipment industry leaders, technology  disruptors, data leaders, and practitioners who are transforming the asset  purchase and finance space. 
          
        Charles Anderson, Commercial Equipment  Marketplace Council Founder,  said, "The working sessions are designed to address the opportunities and  challengers in the FinTech marketplace and how the technology can be utilized  to develop more business with successful results.” 
        Sponsors  include Current Capital, PayNet, The Alta Group, Columbia University, Stanford  University, Genpack, Katten, and HCVT. 
        A brochure on  participating attendees with other information: 
          http://leasingnews.org/PDF/CEMC_Innovation_Summit2017.pdf 
        To learn more about  the CEMC and the upcoming 2017 Innovation Summit, please email Corey Waller at cwaller@cemcouncil.com         
          
        [headlines] 
        --------------------------------------------------------------  
        Map--- Where U.S. Troops  Are Based 
          Around the World 
          
        The Map above shows  active U.S. troops deployed  
        outside the contiguous  USA in 2017. 
        According to  Niall McCarthy, Statista, the United States has the third largest number of  active-duty troops (1.3 million) of any military worldwide, trailing China (2.2  million) and India (1.4 million). As well as substantially higher military  spending, the U.S. military's unparalleled presence across the world also sets  it apart from those nations. 
         According to the Defense Manpower Data Center,  the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force and Coastguard have about 200,000  active-service members deployed to 170 countries worldwide.  
        Japan hosts  the most U.S. troops with 39,000 in total while Germany comes second with  34,800. South Korea has the third-highest number of U.S. service members overseas  with 23,468. 
           
         
          
       
      
       
      [headlines] 
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        Corgi Mix 
        Larchmont, New York  Adopt a Dog 
          
 
Baxter 
"Baxter is an adorable and happy  Corgi mix, about a year old and 25 lbs. He is very sweet and friendly." 
  
Dog Adoption Application  Online: 
  http://www.ny-petrescue.org/application/applicant-1.php 
Pet Rescue 
  P.O. Box 393, 
  Larchmont, NY 10538 
  (914) 835-3332 
  nypetrescue@gmail.com 
 
      Adopt  a Pet 
        http://www.adoptapet.com/ 
        
      [headlines] 
        --------------------------------------------------------------  
      Website Construction 
      Complete Turnkey Blog 
      Generate Leads, Build Authority and Showcase your expertise with your own lease blog. Don't have the time? We do it for you. Complete turnkey blog setup and/or content only provided by leasing expert for leasing companies.  
      Email for free evaluation stu@p2plendingexpert.com 
       
  [headlines] 
    --------------------------------------------------------------
   
		  
	    News Briefs---  
	    Iran to Launch Leasing Facility to  Help Expand Transport 
  Railroad Expansion and Aircraft Leasing 
https://financialtribune.com/articles/economy-business-and-markets/63444/iran-to-launch-leasing-facility-to-help-expand-transport         
	     Offshore leasing order a boon 
   From Equipment, Helicopters, Structures 
  http://www.newsminer.com/opinion/editorials/offshore-leasing-order-a-boon-state-could-benefit-from-executive/article_dafc6688-2c7e-11e7-9320-7fc8b5d56719.html 
         Microsoft’s profit climbs 28 percent  
      with shift to web-based software 
  http://www.seattletimes.com/business/microsoft/microsofts-earnings-beat-analyst-forecasts/         
          
   
        
	    [headlines] 
        -------------------------------------------------------------- 
          
        You May Have Missed--- 
        Apple’s Stock  Races Ahead as Investors Bet on New iPhones 
        https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/30/technology/apples-stock-races-ahead-as-investors-bet-on-new-iphones.html?ref=business&_r=0 
 
 
        [headlines] 
        -------------------------------------------------------------- 
Poem 
Baseball Poems 
#  1 
 by  Brendan  Awerbach 
Baseball is a game,  It  has a Hall of Fame. 
In Cooperstown, it's there, Getting in is so rare. 
Baseball! Doubleday is the father of the game we know, 
  Or is it really so. 
  Playing in the late 1800's,   
  In front of crowds that were smaller then a hundred. 
  Baseball started in a very small way, 
  People needed to know how to play. 
By the 1920's after the Black Sox scandal, 
  Baseball was changing and people started to get the handle. 
The Yankees of the 30's and 40's started to create quite a sensation,  
  as baseball fever gripped the eastern part of the nation. 
 Ruth, Gehrig, Cobb, Johnson and Young all became the names of the  day, 
  They would be the first to be in the Hall of Fame in a great way. 
 Baseball from the late 30's to the mid 40's took a back seat to the  war, 
  but in the late 40's and 50's came back with roar. 
A new generation of players were around, 
  Led by Feller, DiMaggio, Williams and Snyder, the stars seemed to abound. 
The 60's and 70's gave us more greats, 
  Koufax, Yastremski, Mays, Aaron, Mantle and Maris, 
  Baseball was known and played from the US to Paris. 
As we entered the 80' and 90's, more stars came around,  
  Griffey, Ripken, Mcquire, Jackson, Ryan and Smoltz , all are the players that  will astound. 
The Hall of Fame is where all the greats are enshrined, 
  To hear their stories and tales can take a lotta time. 
  To understand baseball is not very tough, 
  And if you love the game, you can never get enough 
  
[headlines] 
    -------------------------------------------------------------- 
    
    Sports Briefs---- 
  Joe Buck explains why Tony Romo was  different  
    with the media than most other players 
https://sportsday.dallasnews.com/dallas-cowboys/cowboys/2017/04/30/joe-buck-explains-tony-romo-different-media-players 
  Jazz 104,  Clippers 91 — Final 
    http://bleacherreport.com/live-blogs/jazz-vs-clippers-4-30-2017 
  Warriors to  face Jazz in Western Conference semifinals 
    http://www.sfgate.com/warriors/article/Warriors-to-face-Jazz-in-Western-Conference-11110458.php?ipid=articlerecirc 
 
 
  [headlines] 
    -------------------------------------------------------------- 
    
    California Nuts Briefs---   
  California gas tax increase is now  law. 
  What it costs you and what it fixes 
http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article147437054.html#emlnl=Todays_Top_Stories   
  SF Bay Area home prices near all-time  high,  
     sales jumped in March 
  http://www.mercurynews.com/2017/04/27/sjm-housing-0428/ 
   
  [headlines] 
    -------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
    
   
  “Gimme  that Wine” 
 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJnQoi8DSE8 
Auction of  Washington Wines climbs to No. 4 in U.S. rankings 
  http://www.greatnorthwestwine.com/2017/04/27/auction-washington-wines-climbs-no-4-u-s-rankings/ 
   
   
Free  Mobile Wine Program 
http://leasingnews.org/archives/Feb2010/2_26.htm#mobile 
 Wine  Prices by vintage 
http://www.winezap.com 
http://www.wine-searcher.com/ 
 US/International  Wine Events 
http://www.localwineevents.com/ 
 Leasing  News Wine & Spirits Page 
http://two.leasingnews.org/Recommendations/wnensprts.htm 
 
   
  
      [headlines] 
        ----------------------------------------------------------------  
        
         
    This Day in American History 
    
               1594 – John Haynes (d. 1653/4), the first  Governor of the Connecticut Colony, was born in Essex, England.  Haynes  was influential in the drafting of laws and legal frameworks in both  Massachusetts and Connecticut colonies. He was on the committee that drafted  the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, which has been called one of the first  written constitutions. He also invested most of his fortune in Connecticut,  "to the ruine of his famylye in Englande." 
    1764 – Architect Benjamin Latrobe (d. 1820), the designer of  the US Capitol building, was born in Leeds, England. 
    1795 – Kamehameha I, King of Hawai’i, defeated Kalanikupule  and established the Kingdom of Hawai’i with the unification  of the independent islands of Hawai’i, O’ahu, Maui, Moloka’i and Lana’i under  one government.  The kingdom won  recognition from major European powers. The US became its chief trading  partner, and the kingdom was watched jealously lest Britain, Japan, or another  power threaten to seize control. 
    1830 - Birthday of Mary Harris Jones (d. 1930) at Cork,  Ireland.  Better known as “Mother Jones,” the American labor leader, after  the death of her husband and four children (during the Memphis yellow fever  epidemic of 1867) and loss of her belongings in the Chicago Fire in 1871, Jones  devoted her energies and her life to organizing and advancing the cause of  labor. It seemed she was present wherever there were labor troubles. She gave  her last speech on her 100th birthday. In 1923, at the age of ninety-three, she  was still working among striking coal miners in West Virginia. A passionate  organizer, she counted among her more spectacular achievements the leading of a  march of miners’ wives who routed strikebreakers with brooms and mops in the  Pennsylvania coalfields in 1902, and the leading of a march of striking child  textile workers from Kensington, Pennsylvania, to President Theodore  Roosevelt’s Long Island home in 1903 to dramatize the case for abolition of  child labor. In 1905, she helped found the Industrial Workers of the  World.   
http://www.johnshepler.com/articles/mojo.html  
http://www.mojones.com/info/maryharris.html  
    1841 – The first emigrant wagon train left Independence,  Missouri, for California. 
    1850 - The "Panama" sailed from San Francisco with  $1,500,156 in gold dust destined for the East. 
    1850 – The first Mayor of San Francisco was John  Geary.  Originally known as Yerba Buena, the city name was changed to San  Francisco in 1847. 
    1852 - Birthday of Martha Jane (Calamity Jane) Canary (d. 1903) in Princeton, MO.  U.S. frontierswoman  and stagecoach driver.  She joined Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show and has  been romanticized in movies, fiction stories, and legends. She was reportedly  rough mannered (with most people of the place and era) and, as was also common  in those days for women without the protection of one man, was a prostitute of  sorts. She frequented bars, was rumored (mostly disproved) to have driven  stagecoaches, but she was a crack shot. It is believed that she began roaming  the mining areas after she was orphaned at 15. She toured with several Wild  West shows including Buffalo Bill's. She often dressed in men's clothing (also  not a particularly unusual thing in the pioneer west for active and poor  women). According to some legends (told mostly by herself), she scouted for the  army including Col. George Custer. She went to the Black Hills of South Dakota  with a geological expedition and stayed in Deadwood after the gold strike  there. There she became a companion to Wild Bill Hickock although a rumored  marriage probably never took place. The name "Calamity" has been  variously explained as being derived from her care of patients during a smallpox  epidemic or warnings to men who felt a single woman alone was a plaything to be  used as they would. She eventually moved to El Paso and married (maybe). She  had a habit of referring to her male companions as husbands. She exhibited  herself in some shows following depictions of her as a romantic character in  the dime novels of the day. Living in abject poverty for many years, she  eventually traveled back to South Dakota where she died in 1903 and was buried  next to Wild Bill Hickock. 
http://www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/cana-mar.htm  
http://www.cowgirls.com/dream/cowgals/calamity.htm  
http://womenshistory.about.com/library/bio/blbio_calamity_jane.htm  
http://www.watermargin.com/graves/wildbill.html  
    1855 - When nationally known public speaker and feminist  Lucy Stone married Henry Blackwell, a marriage contract written by the bride  and groom was read at the wedding that disavowed the gross inequity married  women suffered under American law, and the word “obey” was omitted from their  marriage vows. A year after the ceremony, the bride further shocked society by  taking back her maiden name, which she kept for the rest of her life. 
http://ads.addynamix.com/creative/2-2127570-1i?  
http://www.lucystoneleague.org/  
    1855 - Birthday of Cecilia Beaux (d. 1942) in Philadelphia.   As an artist, she is generally recognized as the leading U.S. portrait  painter of her day. Her first paintings, those of her family, won prizes in the  U.S. and Paris. She was elected to the Societe Nationale des Beaux-Arts (Paris)  and the American Academy of Arts and Letters (1933). Her paintings are in major  museums throughout the world including the Metropolitan Museum of Art. An  injury cut short her career. One historian wrote:  “In 1895 she became the  first woman instructor at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and in  1896, on the strength of her showing at the Paris Salon, she was elected to  membership in the Societe Nationale des Beaux-Arts.” Cecilia Beaux moved to New  York City in 1900. Later major works included commissioned portraits of Mrs.  Theodore Roosevelt and her daughter Ethel, Mary Adelaide Nutting (for the Johns  Hopkins Hospital), Mrs. Andrew Carnegie, Richard Watson Gilder, and, for the  National Art Committee's project on World War I leaders, Adm. Lord David  Beatty, Georges Clemenceau, and Cardinal Mercier. "Her paintings were  placed in such major collections as the National Collection of Fine Arts, the  Metropolitan Museum, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Luxembourg Museum of  Paris, and the Uffizi Gallery of Florence. Her work, while it suggested at  times the influence of some of her French Impressionist teachers, and at other  times was compared to that of John Singer Sargent, was not imitative of any  master." Some of her work is also exhibited at the Women's Museum of Art  in Washington, D.C. 
http://www.butlerart.com/pc_book/pages/cecilia_beaux_1855.htm  
http://www.artrenewal.org/museum/b/Beaux_Cecilia/page1.html  
http://www.allposters.com/gallery.asp?aid=731567&c=&search=Beaux  
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/beaux_cecilia.html     
    1862 - Capt. David G. Farragut and Union forces took  possession of New Orleans after running past Forts Jackson and St. Philip on  the Mississippi River at night and then defeating a small Confederate flotilla.  In its 19 months of service, the Hartford was hit 240 times by enemy fire.  Farragut was promoted to Rear Admiral in July. 
http://www.nps.gov/vick/visctr/sitebltn/farragut.htm  
http://www.us-civilwar.com/farragut.htm  
    1863 - At the battle of Chancellorsville, 50 miles southwest  of Washington, DC., Gen. Robert E. Lee won his greatest victory over huge Union  forces under Gen. Joseph Hooker. The battles lasted for four days. In the  North, 17,275 were killed or wounded; in the South, 12,821. Here is a good  piece of trivia, General Hooker allowed his troops to bring “ladies of the  evening” into camp, and many also traveled with his troops. They were called  “Hookers” and they are so known today. 
http://www2.cr.nps.gov/abpp/battles/va032.htm  
http://www.nps.gov/frsp/cville.htm  
http://www.bergen.org/civilwar/defense/chnclee.html  
http://www.war-art.com/chancellorsville.htm  
http://www.civilwarhome.com/chancell.htm  
http://www.militaryhistoryonline.com/gettysburg/intro/chance.htm  
http://www.collectorsnet.com/cwtimes/chancell.htm  
    1864 - Birthday of Anna M. Jarvis (d. 1948) in Webster,  WV.  She is the founder of Mother's Day.  After many women had  attempted to have a special day set aside to honor mothers after the U.S. Civil  War, Jarvis was successful in having the second Sunday of May set aside to do  so. By 1913, every state in the Union established the observance and in 1914,  President Woodrow Wilson signed a joint resolution of Congress to officially  recognize the day.  She was unalterably opposed the commercialization of  the observance, wanting to keep it a pure and simple remembrance. A number of  other women, including Julia Ward Howe had suggested Mother's Day, but none  were successful until Jarvis's campaign, which started in Philadelphia in May,  1908 with the pink carnation being worn if the mother was alive and white in  memorial. The observance was originally to be a renunciation of war,  militarism, and the patriarchy that cost women their husbands and sons in the  Civil War. Jarvis spent most of her declining years in attempt to keep the  holiday pure from the inroads of florists, jewelers, and the like who made it a  marketing circus. Here is the original, pre-Hallmark, Mother's Day  Proclamation, penned in Boston by Julia Ward Howe in 1870. 
http://www.rootsweb.com/~wvtaylor/founder.htm  
    1866 – Race riots began in Memphis.  In three days’  time, 46 African-Americans and two whites were killed. Reports of the  atrocities influenced passage of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution. 
    1867 – Howard University in Washington, DC was established.  Shortly after the end of the Civil War, members of The  First Congregational Society of Washington considered establishing a  theological seminary for the education of African-American clergymen. Within a  few weeks, the project expanded to include a provision for establishing a  university. Within two years, the University consisted of the Colleges of  Liberal Arts and Medicine. The new institution was named for General Oliver O.  Howard, a Civil War hero, who was both the founder of the University and, at  the time, Commissioner of the Freedmen’s Bureau. Howard later served as  President of the university from 1869–74.   Congress chartered Howard on March 2, 1867, and much of its early  funding came from endowment, private benefaction, and tuition. An annual  congressional appropriation administered by the Department of Education funds  Howard University and Howard University Hospital. 
    1873 - Birthday of William Morris, born Zelman Moses (d.  1932) in in Schwarzenau, Germany.  Founder  of the William Morris Agency. http://www.wma.com/  
    1873 - Congress enacted the one cent postal card. The first  cards were made by the Morgan Envelope Company, Springfield, MA. Stamp  collectors state the first cancellation was May 12, 1873. 
    1874 - Birthday of Romaine Brooks (d. 1970) in Rome.   U.S. artist whose palette of primary black, grey and brown produced amazingly  insightful portraits. The daughter of an unstable mother and brother who became  dangerously paranoid, she was sent away to various schools. Following their  deaths, she inherited a fortune. She married for form's sake but lived openly  as a lesbian, maintaining an on\off liaison for 40-years with the wandering  Natalie Clifford Barney, noted U.S. expatriate writer. She continued to paint  until her late 80s. The largest collection of her works can be viewed at the  National Museum of American Art, Washington, DC. http://www.satanic.org/~succubus/romaine.html  
http://www.uwrf.edu/history/prints/women/brooks.html  
http://www.bampfa.berkeley.edu/exhibits/brooks.html  
http://www.tfaoi.com/aa/1aa/1aa636.htm  
http://www.queerstudies.com/histories/b/brooks_romaine.htm  
http://www.csupomona.edu/~plin/women2/images/brooks_big.jpg  
http://www.queerculturalcenter.org/Pages/Brooks/BrooksChron.html  
    1883 - "Buffalo Bill" Cody put on his first Wild  West Show 
    1884 - Construction was begun on the Home Insurance Company  building in Chicago, IL on what was to become the modern skyscraper. The  10-story building was completed in 1885. Designed by William Le Baron Jenney,  it had a steel frame which carried the weight of the building. The walls  provided no support but hung like curtains on the metal frame. This method of  construction revolutionized American architecture and allowed architects to  build taller and taller buildings. This building was constructed of marble and  flanked by four columns of polished granite supporting a marble balcony. Two  additional stories were added to it later. The steel frame supported the entire  weight of the walls, instead of the walls themselves carrying the weight of the  building.  
http://www.skyscrapers.com/english/worldmap/building 
/0.9/102645/index.html  
    1884 – Moses Fleetwood Walker became the first  African-American to play in a professional baseball game in the United  States.  Walker played one season as the catcher of the Toledo Blue  Stockings of the American Association, then a Major League. He then played in  the minor leagues until 1889, when professional baseball prohibited blacks from  playing, a practice that stood for nearly 60 years when the Dodgers signed  Jackie Robinson. After leaving baseball, Walker became a businessman and  advocate of Black Nationalism. 
    1884 - Proclamation by the Federation of Organized Trades and  Labor Unions of the demand for eight-hour workday in the United States. Labor movement  publications called for an eight-hour  day as early as 1836. Boston ship carpenters, although not unionized,  achieved an eight-hour day in 1842.  In  1864, the eight-hour day quickly became a central demand of the Chicago labor  movement. The Illinois legislature passed a law in early 1867 granting an  eight-hour day but had so many loopholes that it was largely ineffective. A  citywide strike that began on 1 May 1867 shut down the city's economy for a  week before collapsing.  On 25 June 1868,  Congress passed an eight-hour law for federal employees. On 19 May 1869,  President Ulysses Grant issued a National Eight Hour Law Proclamation.  The eight-hour day might have been realized  for many working people in the US in 1937, when what became the Fair Labor  Standards Act (29 U.S. Code Chapter 8) was first proposed under the New Deal.  As enacted, the act applied to industries whose combined employment represented  about twenty percent of the US labor force. In those industries, it set the  maximum workweek at 40 hours, but provided that employees working beyond 40  hours a week would receive additional overtime bonus salaries. 
    1885 – The original Chicago Board of Trade  building opened. 
    1886 - Rallies are held throughout the United States  demanding the eight-hour work day, culminating in the Haymarket affair in  Chicago, in commemoration of which May 1 is celebrated as International  Workers’ Day in many countries.  
    1889 – Bayer introduced aspirin in Germany in powder form. 
    1891 – Cy Young pitched the first game in Cleveland’s new  League Park, defeating the Cincinnati Redlegs, 12-3. 
    1893 - The Columbian Exposition Opened at 12:08 PM at  Chicago, IL, when President Grover Cleveland, in the presence of nearly a  quarter of a million people, placed his finger on a golden key.    Amid the unfurling of thousands of flags, sounding of trumpets and  booming of cannons, the key activated an electromagnetic valve, steam rushed  into great cylinders and the immense pump began its enormous burden of pumping  15,000,000 gallons of water a day to supply the 685-acre fair and its visitors  with an ample water supply. 
http://columbus.gl.iit.edu/  
http://xroads.virginia.edu/~MA96/WCE/title.html  
http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/gc2224.html  
http://www.caldwellnj.com/grover.htm  
    1894 - The first significant American protest march arrived in  Washington, D.C. Coxey's Army was a protest march by unemployed  workers from the United States, led by Ohio businessman Jacob Coxey during the  second year of a four-year economic depression that was the worst in US history  to that time. The  protest related to the unemployment caused by the Panic of 1893 and to lobby  for the government to create jobs which would involve building roads and other  public works improvements, with workers paid in paper currency which would  expand the currency in circulation, consistent with populist ideology.  
    1896 – Gen. Mark Clark (d. 1984) was born  in Sacketts Harbor, NY.  A general during World War II and the Korean War,  he was the youngest lieutenant general (three-star general) in the U.S.  Army.  During World War I, he was seriously wounded by shrapnel. After the  war, Clark’s abilities were noticed by future U.S. Army Chief of Staff George  C. Marshall. During World War II, he commanded the Allied Fifth Army, and later  the Fifteenth Army Group, in the Italian campaign. He is known for leading the  Fifth Army in its capture of Rome in June, 1944.  General Eisenhower  considered him a brilliant staff officer and trainer.   Clark was  awarded many medals, including the Distinguished Service Cross, the U.S. Army's  second highest award.  One legacy of the "Clark task force"  which he headed from 1953-55 to recommend on all Federal intelligence  activities, is coining the term “Intelligence Community.”   
    1900 – The Schofield Mining Disaster in Utah killed over 200  men in what is to date the fifth-worst mining accident in United States  history.     
    1906 - The Night and Day Bank opened in New York City. It  was open 24 hours a day. Oakleigh Thorne was the first president. The idea was  originated by Thomas Benedict Clarke.  
    1908 - Birthday of trombonist Henderson Chambers (d.  1967), Alexandria, LA  
    1909 - Birthday of Kate Smith, born Kathryn Elizabeth Smith  (d. 1986) at Greenville, VA.  One of  America's most popular singers and she never took a formal music lesson.  She recorded more songs than any other  performer (more than 3,000), made more than 15,000 radio broadcasts and  received more than 25 million fan letters. Nineteen of her records sold over a  million copies, and she sold more war bonds during World War II than anyone  else. On Nov 11, 1938, she introduced a new song during her regular radio  broadcast, written especially for her by Irving Berlin: "God Bless  America." It soon became the unofficial national anthem, and, since 9/11,  is sung at the 7th inning of Major League baseball games. Her rendition is sung  at Yankee Stadium.  She began her radio career May 1, 1931, with  "When the Moon Comes Over the Mountain," a song identified with her  throughout her career.   
http://www.katesmith.org/  
    1909 - Birthday of drummer Jesse Price (d. 1974), Memphis,  TN. 
http://www.umkc.edu/orgs/kcjazz/jazzfolk/pricj_00.htm  
    1912 – The Beverly Hills Hotel opened. 
    1915 - Birthday of Archie Williams (d. 1993) at Oakland,  CA.  With Jesse Owens and others, he debunked Hitler's theory of the  superiority of Aryan athletes at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. As a member of the  US team, Williams won a gold medal by running the 400-meter in 46.5 seconds (0.4  second slower than his own record of earlier that year). Williams earned a  degree in mechanical engineering from the University of California, Berkeley in  1939 but had to dig ditches for a time because they weren't hiring black  engineers. He became an airplane pilot and for 22 years trained Tuskegee  Institute pilots, including the Tuskegee Airmen of World War II. When asked  during a 1981 interview about his treatment by the Nazis during the 1936  Olympics, he replied, “Well, over there at least we didn't have to ride in the  back of the bus.” 
http://www.usatf.org/athletes/hof/williams.shtml  
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu:2020/dynaweb/teiproj/oh/ 
blackalum/williams/@Generic__BookView  
    1915 – RMS Lusitania departed from New York City on her two  hundred and second, and final, crossing of the North Atlantic. Six days later,  the ship is torpedoed off the coast of Ireland with the loss of 1,198 lives.  
    1916 – Actor Glenn Ford (d. 2006) was born in Quebec. 
    1918 - Jack Paar’s (d. 2004) Birthday, in Canton, OH.   Paar, an early TV star, immediately preceded Johnny Carson as the host of “The  Tonight Show,” from 1957-62.  Paar succeeded the show’s first host, Steve  Allen.    
http://www.jackpaar.com/  
(I remember many nights staying up with my father watching the Jack Paar Show.  He and I were both night owls.) 
http://talkshows.about.com/cs/jackpaar/ 
    1920 - The Brooklyn Dodgers and the Boston Braves played the  longest game in Major League Baseball history, but did not finish it. After 26  innings, the game was halted because of darkness with the score tied, 1-1. Each  team used just one pitcher, Leon Cadore for the Dodgers and Jose Oescher for  the Braves, who gave up 12 and 9 hits, respectively. Despite its 26 innings,  the game took just 3 hours, 50 minutes as the game was not televised and there  were no commercials!! The next day, the Dodgers lost to the Phillies in 13  innings. The day after that, the Braves returned to Boston and lost again in 19  innings.  
    1920 – Babe Ruth, in his first season in pinstripes, hit the  first HR of his Yankee career at the Polo Grounds.  “The House That Ruth  Built,” also known as Yankee Stadium, would not open until 1923. 
    1924 - Big Mabelle was born Mabel  Louise Smith (d. 1972) in Jackson, TN.  In 1955 she recorded the song  "Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On,” produced by up-and-coming producer Quincy  Jones, a full two years before Jerry Lee Lewis's version. Lewis has credited Smith's  version as being the inspiration to make his version much louder, raunchy and  raucous, with a driving beat and a spoken section with a come-on that was  considered very risqué for the time. 
http://www.p-dub.com/thang/maybelle.htmlBirthday  
http://www.soulwalking.co.uk/Big%20Maybelle.html 
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00000094N/ 
avsearch-df1-9-20/103-6620160-9563023  
    1924 – “Jeopardy’s” original host,  Art Fleming (d. 1995), was born Arthur Fleming Fazzin in NYC.  He attended Colgate and Cornell Universities, starring on  the football and water polo teams at both colleges. Fleming was a World War II  veteran who served in the US Navy for three and a half years as the pilot of a  patrol bomber over the Atlantic.   Following a brief career as a radio announcer and actor, Fleming was  tabbed to host the new game show “Jeopardy” by its creator, Merv Griffin.  He held the position from 1964-75 and again  from 1978-9, winning two Emmy Award nominations.  Studio 25 of the NBC Burbank Studios is named  in his honor.  
    1925 – Pro Football Hall of Famer Chuck Bednarik (d. 2015) was  born in Bethlehem, PA.  Known as Concrete Charlie, Bednarik played his  entire career as center and linebacker of the Philadelphia Eagles.  His  reputation preceded him as a devastating tackler and he was the last two-way  player in the NFL.  He led the Eagles to the NFL championship win a 17-13  win over the Green Bay Packers, the only playoff loss of Vince Lombardi’s  career.  Bednarik saved the day by tackling Jim Taylor on the Eagles’  8-yard line as time expired.  In 1960  against the New York Giants at Yankee Stadium, he delivered one of  the most famous and violent tackles in NFL history, knocking Frank Gifford out  of football for over 18 months with a concussion.  As his teammates looked on at his prone and  unconscious body, several said later they thought he was dead. 
    1925 – One of the original Mercury Astronauts, Scott  Carpenter (d. 2013), was born in Boulder, CO.  Carpenter was the second  American, after John Glenn, to orbit the Earth and the fourth American in  space.  
    1926 – Satchel Paige made his pitching debut, in the Negro  Southern League. 
    1927 – The first cooked meals on a flight are introduced on  an Imperial Airways flight from London to Paris.  
    1929 – Birthday of James Loden (d. 2016) who became known as  Sonny James, Hackleburg, AL.  Best known  for his 1957 hit, 'Young Love' and dubbed the ‘Southern Gentleman,’ James has  had 72 country and pop chart hits from 1953 to 1983, including a five-year  streak of 16 straight among his 23 No.1 hits.   James was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1961 and co-hosted  the first Country Music Association Awards Show in 1967.  He was inducted into the Country Music Hall  of Fame in 2007.   
    1930 - Blues harmonica player Little Walter was born Marion  Walter Jacobs (d. 1968) in Marksville, Louisiana. He was a pioneer in the use  of a microphone to amplify the mouth harp, and his techniques were widely  copied, particularly by white blues musicians in England. Little Walter died in  1968 after being stabbed in a street fight in Chicago. 
http://www.celticguitarmusic.com/harmlw.htm  
http://www.island.net/~blues/little_w.html  
http://www2.burstnet.com/cgi-bin/ads/ad3341a.cgi/2739/RETURN-CODE  
    1930 - The planet Pluto was named 
    1930 – Pro Football Hall of Famer (1972), Ollie Matson (d.  2013), was born in Trinity, TX.  After an All-American career at the  University of San Francisco team that went undefeated in 1951, Matson played  for the Chicago Cardinals who drafted him #3 in the first round.   Following the 1958 season, he was traded to the LA Rams for NINE players.   When Matson retired in 1966, his 12,799 career all-purpose yards were second  only to Jim Brown.  
    1931 - The Empire State Building, 103 stories, more than  1,250 feet tall, was dedicated. The builder was Colonel William Aiken Starrett;  the architect, William Frederick Lamb; the engineer, Homer Gage Balcom. In  1950, a 222-foot television sending-tower was constructed on the roof. 
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/today/may01.html  
http://www.esbnyc.com/  
    1931 - On her 22nd birthday, singer Kate Smith began her  long-running radio program on CBS. Smith's program appeared opposite "Amos  'n' Andy" on NBC, and was so successful that NBC switched its comedy  program to another evening.  
    1933 - Birthday singer/song writer Titus Turner (d. 1984), Atlanta, GA 
http://www.centrohd.com/biogra/t2/titus_turner_a_us.htm  
    1936 – Boulder Dam was completed.  On the border between Nevada and  Arizona and impounding Lake Mead, it was constructed between 1931 and 1936. Its  construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers,  and cost over one hundred lives. The dam was later controversially named after  President Herbert Hoover.  Since about  1900, the Black Canyon and nearby Boulder Canyon had been investigated for  their potential to support a dam that would control floods, provide irrigation  water and produce hydroelectric power. In 1928, Congress authorized the  project. The winning bid to build the dam was submitted by a consortium called  Six Companies, Inc.  Such a large  concrete structure had never been built before, and some of the techniques were  unproven. Nevertheless, Six Companies turned over the dam to the federal  government on March 1, 1936, more than two years ahead of schedule. 
    1936 – Alvin Karpis was arrested by the FBI’s J. Edgar  Hoover. 
    1939 – Batman comic books hit the streets for the first  time. 
    1939 - Folk singer Judy Collins was born in Seattle,  Washington. She gained widespread fame in 1961 with her debut album "Maid  of Constant Sorrow." Collins is best known for her hits "Both Sides  Now" - top ten in 1969 - and "Amazing Grace" from 1971. She also  helped promote the careers of Randy Newman, and Canadians Joni Mitchell and  Leonard Cohen. 
http://www.judycollins.com/  
http://www.elektra.com/elektra/judycollins/index.jhtml;jsessionid 
=L0EFAZRD3J5GQQAMEEQSFEY?_requestid=546276 
http://www.richardhess.com/judy/  
    1941 - Orson Welles’ film "Citizen Kane" premiered  in New York. 
    1941 – General Mills introduced Cheerios. 
    1942 - The US government seized the nation's jukebox  factories and puts them to work making war materiel. 
    1945 - A German newsreader officially announced that Adolf  Hitler has "fallen at his command post in the Reich Chancellery fighting  to the last breath against Bolshevism and for Germany." The Soviet flag is  raised over the Reich Chancellery, by order of Stalin.  Nazi propaganda minister  Joseph Goebbels and his wife Magda commit suicide in the Reich Garden outside  the Fuhrerbunker. Their children are also killed by having cyanide pills  inserted into their mouths by their mother.  
    1946 - Elliot Lawrence cuts first commercial session for  Columbia. 
(this is a great album: http://www.fantasyjazz.com/catalog/lawrence_e_cat.html ) 
http://www.52ndstreet.com/reviews/mainstream/ 
lawrenceplaysmulligan.mainstream.html  
    1946 - Emma Clarissa Clement, mother of Atlanta University  President Rufus E. Clement, was named "American Mother of the Year"  by the Golden Rule Foundation. She was the first African-American woman to  receive the award. 
    1950 - Gwendolyn Brooks become the first  African-American to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for her book, ”Annie  Allen,” Harpers. 
http://voices.cla.umn.edu/authors/GwendolynBrooks.html  
http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/brooks.htm  
    1950 – Guam was organized as a US commonwealth. 
    1951 – Mickey Mantle hit the first HR of his Major League  career. 
    1951 – Minnie Minoso became the first black player on the  Chicago White Sox. 
    1953 - Tops Hits 
“Pretend” - Nat King Cole 
“Till I Waltz Again with You” - Teresa Brewer 
“I Believe” - Frankie Laine 
“Mexican Joe” - Jim Reeves  
    1955 - Leonard Chess signed a St. Louis guitarist named  Chuck Berry to a recording contract after he came highly recommended by Muddy  Waters. 
    1955 - On tour with Hank Snow's All Star Jamboree, Elvis  Presley played three shows at the Municipal Auditorium in New Orleans,  Louisiana. Sun Records had just released Elvis' fourth single, ‘Baby, Let’s  Play House.’  
    1956 - The polio vaccine developed by Dr. Jonas Salk was  made available to the public.     
    1957 - The Kingston Trio formed in Palo Alto, CA.  They  started as a San Francisco Bay Area nightclub act with an original lineup of  Dave Guard, Bob Shane, and Nick Reynolds. They rose to international  popularity, fueled by unprecedented sales of long-playing albums (LPs), and  helped to alter the direction of popular music in the U.S.  The Kingston  Trio was one of the most prominent groups of the era's pop-folk boom that  started in 1958 with the release of their first album and its hit recording of  “Tom Dooley,” which sold over three million copies as a single.  In 1961,  the Trio was described as "the most envied, the most imitated, and the  most successful singing group, folk or otherwise, in all show business"  and "the undisputed kings of the folk-singing rage by every  yardstick."  Among their hits:  “Where Have All the Flowers  Gone?,” “Scotch and Soda,” “MTA,” “Greenback Dollar,” “Raspberries,  Strawberries,” “The Tijuana Jail,” “Blowin’ in the Wind,” “A Worried Man.” 
    1960 - The U2 Incident:  On the eve of a summit meeting  between US President Dwight D. Eisenhower and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev,  a U-2 espionage plane flying at about 60,000 feet was shot down over  Sverdlovsk, in central USSR. The pilot, CIA agent Francis Gary Powers, survived  the crash, as did large parts of the aircraft, a suicide kit and sophisticated  surveillance equipment. The sensational event, which US officials described as  a weather reconnaissance flight gone astray, resulted in cancellation of the  summit meeting. Powers was tried, convicted and sentenced to 10 years in prison  by a Moscow court. In 1962, he was returned to the US in exchange for an  imprisoned Soviet spy. Powers died in a helicopter crash in 1977. 
    1961 - So-called “militant students” joined James Farmer of  the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) to conduct “freedom rides” on public  transportation from Washington, DC, across the deep South to New Orleans. The  trips were intended to test Supreme Court decisions and Interstate Commerce  Commission regulations prohibiting discrimination in interstate travel. In  several places, riders were brutally beaten by local people and policemen. On  May 14, members of the Ku Klux Klan attacked the Freedom Riders in Birmingham,  AL, while local police watched. The rides were patterned after a similar  challenge to segregation, the 1947 Journey of Reconciliation, which tested the US  Supreme Court's June 3, 1948 ban against segregation in interstate bus travel. 
    1961 - The first skyjacking of a commercial American  airplane took place during the flight of a National Airlines twin-engine  Convair CV 440 from Miami, FL, to Key West, FL. The plane left Marathon, FL, at  3:23 pm with eight passengers. A passenger name d’Antillo Ortiz, using the name  of El Pirata Cofresi, threatened the crew and passengers with a pistol and  knife. The plane landed in Havana. The string of airplane highjackings that  followed were dubbed “skyjackings” by the press and led to the U.S.'s first air  piracy law, passed in September, 1961.  Concurrently, Cuban leader Fidel  Castro proclaimed Cuba a socialist nation and abolished elections. 
    1961 - Tops Hits 
“Runaway” - Del Shannon 
“Mother-In-Law” - Ernie K-Doe 
“I've Told Every Little Star” - Linda Scott 
“Don't Worry” - Marty Robbins  
    1962 - The Beatles started a month-long residency at The  Star Club, Hamburg, Germany. American musicians including Ray Charles, Bo  Diddley, Fats Domino, Everly Brothers, Bill Haley, Jimi Hendrix and Jerry Lee  Lewis also all appeared here. 
    1962 - The first Target discount store opened in Roseville,  Minn. 
    1963 - J. Walter Kennedy was named the second president of  the NBA, succeeding Maurice Podoloff, who retired after the 1962-63 season. 
    1963 - James W. Whittaker of Redmond, WA, the leading member  of the first American Mount Everest Expedition, became the first American to  ascend to the top, 10 years after Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay made  the ascent of the 29,028-foot peak. 
    1963 - Lesley Gore performed her first big hit, "It's  My Party," on ABC-TV's American Bandstand. 
    1965 - After just two weeks on the Billboard Hot 100,  Herman's Hermits reach #1 with "Mrs. Brown, You've Got a Lovely Daughter."  
    1965 - The Supremes release "Back in My Arms Again,"  which will become their fifth consecutive US number one hit.  
    1966 - The Beatles played a 15-minute live set on stage for  the last time in the UK when they appeared at the NME Poll Winners concert at  Wembley Empire Pool. The Beatles set included five songs: 'I Feel Fine,'  'Nowhere Man,' 'Day Tripper,' 'If I Needed Someone' and 'I'm Down.' Also on the  bill, The Spencer Davis Group, The Fortunes, Herman's Hermits, Roy Orbison,  Cliff Richard, The Rolling Stones, The Seekers, The Small Faces, Dusty  Springfield, The Walker Brothers, The Who and The Yardbirds. 
    1967 – Priscilla Beaulieu, born Brooklyn, NY, marries Elvis  Presley at the Aladdin Hotel in Las Vegas. The wedding cake alone cost  $3,500.  Priscilla was the teenaged daughter of a US Army officer whom  Elvis had met in Germany. She had lived at Presley's Graceland Mansion since  1961, ostensibly under the supervision of Presley's father and stepmother with  her parents’ permission. On February 1st, 1968, their only child, Lisa Marie,  was born. Four years later, the couple separated, and in 1973, Elvis filed for  divorce. 
http://www.swinginchicks.com/priscilla_presley.htm  
http://www.elvis.com/  
    1967 - The F.B.I. arrested The Beach Boys' Carl Wilson on  charges of avoiding the military draft and refusing to take the Oath of  Allegiance. He was later released and joined the rest of the band in Ireland  for a British tour. 
    1968 – Country singer and actor Tim McGraw was born in  Delhi, Louisiana. Many of McGraw's albums and singles have topped the country  music charts with total album sales in excess of 40 million units in the US.  McGraw had 11 consecutive albums debut at No.1 on the Billboard albums charts,  as well as twenty-one singles hitting No.1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs  chart. He is married to country singer Faith Hill and is the son of former  baseball player Tug McGraw.     
    1969 - Top Hits 
“Aquarius/Let the Sun Shine In” - The 5th Dimension 
“It's Your Thing” - The Isley Brothers 
“Hair” - The Cowsills 
“Galveston” - Glen Campbell 
    1969 - Leonard Tose pays $16,155,000 to buy the Philadelphia  Eagles of the National Football League. It was the largest price paid to that  date for a pro football franchise. It was over a decade [1981] before the  Eagles made it to the Super Bowl which they lost to the Oakland Raiders, 27-10. 
    1970 - Elton John and lyricist Bernie Taupin combined for  the first time on Elton's first American album simply titled, "Elton John."  The LP contained Elton's first hit, "Your Song," which made it to the  top ten on in December. 
http://www.eltonjohn.com/flash_index.asp 
http://www.eltonography.com/  
http://www.artistdesktopthemes.com/st/j/elton_john.dt.1.html  
    1970 - Protests erupted in Seattle, following the  announcement by President Nixon that US forces in Vietnam would pursue enemy  troops into Cambodia, a neutral country. 
    1971 - Amtrak, the national rail service which combined the  operations of 18 passenger railroads, went into service. Personal service,  great food, full attention, and very comfortable rides were available to all  who rode the national rails. 
http://www.amtrak.com/  
http://www.amtraktrains.com/  
get an Amtrak ticket on line at:  
http://reservations.amtrak.com/JBookIt?function=handlers.amtrak. 
AmtrakMainSimple&storefront=1003&saveSession=no  
    1971 - The Rolling Stones' "Brown Sugar" is  released. It would reach number one in the US and number two in the UK. 
    1975 - Lila Cockrell defeated nine male opponents to become  mayor of San Antonio, Texas, the nation's 10th largest city with a population  of 750,000. According to “Women of Achievement and Her Story,“  she was empowered to run for the mayoralty post following Janet Gray  Hayes's amazing victory in San Jose, California that in those pre-Silicon  Valley days was far from the size of San Antonio.  Hayes’ victory  convinced Cockrell that a woman could be elected to head a big city. (Janet  Gray Hayes is a very good friend of mine, devoted to her physician husband, and  in her day, quite a tennis player). Women had served as mayors of small towns  since the late 19th century but none of a major metropolis. Mayor Cockrell was  53 years old when elected, married with two daughters. Her political life began  with the League of Women Voters. 
http://www.trilateraltechsummit.com/cockrellBio.htm 
    1977 - Top Hits 
“Southern Nights” - Glen Campbell  
“Hotel California” - Eagles  
“When I Need You” - Leo Sayer  
“She's Pulling Me Back Again” - Mickey Gilley  
    1981 - American Airlines began the first frequent flyer  program on this date. Now most airlines offer a frequent flyer program but  American is still the industry leader with 45 million members. Today 40 percent  of all miles are earned on the ground with affiliated business that pay the  airlines for the miles, such as hotels, car rental companies, credit card  companies, phone companies and retailers. 
    1981 - Tennis champion Billie Jean King acknowledged her  lesbian relationship with Marilyn Barnett, becoming the first prominent  sportswoman to come out. 
    1981 – NJ Senator Harrison Williams was convicted on FBI  Abscam charges.  The two-year FBI operation was coordinated with the  Justice Department’s Organized Crime Strike Force that was originally  investigating trafficking in stolen property and corruption of prestigious  businessmen, but was later converted to a public corruption investigation. The  FBI, aided by the Justice Department and a convicted con-man, videotaped  politicians accepting bribes from a fraudulent Arab company in return for  various political favors.  More than 30 political figures were  investigated and among those, a total of seven Congressmen — six members of the  House plus Sen. Williams — were convicted. Additionally, one member of the NJ  Senate, members of the Philadelphia City Council, the Mayor of Camden, NJ, and  an inspector for the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service were  convicted.   The Abscam operation is dramatized in the 2013 feature  film “American Hustle.” 
    1982 - "I Love Rock 'N’ Roll," by Joan Jett and  The Blackhearts, appeared at the top of the pop music charts for the seventh,  and final, week. The rocker stayed on the charts for 16 weeks. Jett from  Philadelphia PA, played guitar and formed the all-female rock band, The  Runaways, in the mid-'70s. The Blackhearts were founded in 1980. Jett starred  in the film, "Light of Day," playing the role of leader of a rock  band called The Barbusters. The movie also starred Michael J. Fox and Michael  McKean. The title song, "Light of Day" was written by Jett and Bruce  Springsteen. Joan Jett and the Blackhearts had nine hits on the charts into  1990, but "I Love Rock 'N’ Roll" was  the group's only million-plus selling record. 
http://www.joanjett.com/Lyrics/lyrics/ILRNR.htm  
    1984 - Fleetwood Mac drummer and founder Mick Fleetwood  filed for bankruptcy. 
    1985 - Top Hits 
“We are the World” - USA for Africa 
“Crazy for You” - Madonna 
“Rhythm of the Night” - DeBarge 
“Girls Night Out” - The Judds 
    1986 - Race car driver Bill Elliott set a stock car speed  record with his Ford Thunderbird in Talladega, AL: 212.229 mph. 
    1988 - Top Hits 
Wishing Well - Terence Trent D Arby 
Anything For You - Gloria Estefan 
Angel - Aerosmith 
Where Do Broken Hearts Go - Whitney Houston 
Pink Cadillac - Natalie Cole 
    1988 - Pink Floyd's, "Dark Side of the Moon"  finally dropped off the US albums chart after a run of 725 weeks (almost 14  years).  
    1989 - Police were called to a jewelry store in Simi Valley,  California after employees reported a suspicious person. He turned out to be  Michael Jackson, who had donned a wig, fake moustache, false teeth and eyelashes  to go shopping. Officers had him remove his disguise and show his  identification. 
    1989 - Thunderstorms produced heavy rain in the southeastern  U.S. Rainfall totals of 1.84 inches at Charlotte and 2.86 inches at Atlanta  were records for the date. Strong thunderstorm winds uprooted trees in Twiggs  County, GA.  
    1989 – Walt Disney World opened outside Orlando, FL. 
    1990 - Thunderstorms produced severe weather from northern  Alabama to North Carolina. There were sixty-three reports of large hail or  damaging winds, with hail four inches in diameter reported near Cartersville,  GA. Ten cities in the southeastern U.S. reported record high temperatures for  the date as readings warmed into the 90s. Jacksonville, FL reported a record  high of 96 degrees. Late night thunderstorms over central Texas produced up to  ten inches of rain in southern Kimble County and northern Edwards County.  
    1991 - Nolan Ryan of the Texas Rangers pitched the seventh  no-hitter of his career, extending his own Major League record. Ryan struck out  16 as the Rangers beat the Toronto Blue Jays, 3-0. 
    1991 - Rickey Henderson of the Oakland Athletics stole third  base, the 939th steal of his career, to set a new major league record,  surpassing Lou Brock. The A's beat the New York Yankees, 7-4. 
    1992 - On the third day of the Los Angeles riots, Rodney  King appeared in public to appeal for calm, asking "Can we all get  along?"  The LA Dodgers postponed 3 games due to the riots.   History DOES have a way of repeating! 
    1993 - Top Hits  
“Freak M” - Silk  
“Informer” - Snow  
“Nuthin But A ‘G’ Thang” - Dr. Dre  
“I Have Nothing (From ‘The Bodyguard’)” - Whitney Houston  
    2002 - Tops Hits  
“Foolish” - Ashanti  
“What's Luv?” - Fat Joe Featuring Ashanti  
“U Don't Have To Call” - Usher  
“I Need A Girl (Part One)” - P. Diddy Featuring Usher & Loon  
“Ain't It Funny” - Jennifer Lopez Featuring Ja Rule 
    2003 - President George W. Bush landed in a jet on the  aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln off the California coast and, in a speech  to the nation, declared major combat in Iraq over. 
    2006 - The Puerto Rican government closed the Department of  Education and 42 other government agencies due to significant shortages in cash  flow. 
    2007 – A May Day melee occurred when the LA Police Department  responded to a pro-immigration rally, stirring yet another controversy. 
    2011 - President Barack Obama announced that Osama Bin  Laden, the mastermind of the September 11 attacks, was killed by United States  forces in Pakistan. 
    2013 - The U.N. Human Rights  Office determined it is a violation of international law to force-feed hunger  strikers at the U.S. Guantanamo Bay prison.  
      Stanley Cup Champions  
      1965 - Montreal Canadiens  
  
     
    
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