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www.leasingnews.org Friday, October 11, 2002 Accurate, fair and unbiased news for the equipment Leasing Industry Wednesday’s Leasing News posted www.leasingnews.org at 12:45pm PDT There was no edition on Thursday---not enough news to print. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Headlines Picture from the Past—Lenna Currie GSC
Capital, LLC, Santa Ana, California Closed CapitalStream/WiredCapital
Cuts 23 Employees eMarket
Capital Becomes Captive Capital Corp. The MMIC Group Expands Leasing Services To
Physicians and Hospitals CIT
Group---Long Term Investors Like This
Company Small
Business Banking Goes Global--Fin.Inst.Consultants ELA
Columbus Day San Francisco Conference Business
Leasing News Latest Edition Shoppers
Take Holiday--NY Times ### Denotes Press Release _______________________________________________________
GSC Capital, LLC, Santa Ana, California Closed The bad news is the Santa Ana Police report this company
is closed. Allegedly a major loss from a suit had US marshals at the door. The good news: both postings to the Leasing News Bulletin
Board about “advance rentals” not being returned---both companies received
their money back following the posting on line. Both report the
“check has cleared the bank.” Leasing News was trying to reach Mark Johnson, the principal
contact listed in the United Association of Equipment Leasing Membership
Directory. When money is returned, the complaint is void. We resolve many “disputes” before they get posted----sometimes to the favor of the broker/lessor/funder,
but most often the applicant has their money returned. We then
do not post the “complaint.” The GSC website was
down, the telephone did not answer, and confirmation of the company not
being in business at this location was made by a spokesman for the Santa Ana Police Department. There are reports the principals have open a new “LLC” in
Tustin, California. If anyone has information to confirm or deny this event,
please let us know. Whether we should remove the complaint from the bulletin
board appears to be a mute point. _______________________________________________________________ CapitalStream/WiredCapital Cuts 23 Employees In the merger/acquisition of CapitalStream with WiredCapital,
Director of Development John Kruse says, “The reorganization has been
completed and resulted in a staff reduction of 23 employees across the
board.” In September, 2001 an announcement was made with Preferred
Broker Solutions (PBS) (www.pbs4u.com)
licensed to service System 1/Capital Advantage, the program that originally introduced the company
into the equipment leasing industry In its “hey day,” the Seattle based company had 130 employees,
then announced in 2001 a reduction to 90 employees; 2002, when the Stephen
Campbell left the company, it was reported to be 60 employees “as product had
been developed. and major cuts were made in the “sales force” and direction due
to an effort to go after major corporate accounts, rather than the “small”
and “middle” market place in the banking, finance, and leasing industry.
Thirty of the employees
were reported to be “engineers” needed to write and maintain the software
to service customer accounts. According to John Kruse, CapitalStream had 56 employees and
WiredCapital 23 employees, many working directly from their homes via
the internet. In speaking to one employee early Thursday morning, they were
told there would be no layoffs, but by late morning, this person had been
given notice they were laid off. The
source did not want to be named to protect their expected severance pay, but in talking to other colleagues,
most of the cuts came to WiredCapital employees. One of the eLeasing companies Leasing News reported having
financial difficulties was allegedly WiredCapital, where employees told
us they were putting out feelers---but a June funding/investment was made,
and payroll could be met. It was “nip and tuck,” we were told. There are two other
eLeasing companies also teetering, looking for a partner. In July, 2001,CapitalStream and LeaseForum formed a “Strategic Alliance to
Cross Promote Offerings--- Leveraging
complementary offerings, the alliance
enhances the technical and financial
services available to potential customers.” The technology for
banks, financial institutions and manufacturers, withwww.leaseforum.com),
a Boston-based lease advisory
and asset services firm., the press release said, “....
will promote each other's solutions
and expand their market base by joint-selling complementary products and services. “CapitalStream delivers
a suite of highly configurable
browser-based applications that
link workflow, enterprise applications,
and legacy systems. ..by automating manual processes for leases, loans, lines of credit, and
credit cards. Simplifying the
leasing process, LeaseForum enables
companies to dramatically reduce the all-in-cost ... proactively managing
each stage of the leasing lifecycle.” WiredCapital appears to have competing software with CapitalStream.
The customer base and software seem to be the major assets. Their customers
should be the winners of this “merger/acquisition” the principals state
in their press release. Kit Menkin,
editor www.wiredcapital.com www.capitalstream.com ############## ################################### Here is the
full press release from CapitalStream CapitalStream Announces the Strategic Acquisition of WiredCapital
and Closes $10 million in Equity Financing The acquisition is expected to result in increased financial
strength, numerous operating efficiencies, and improved customer service,
benefiting current customers and the Financial Services Industry Seattle, WA - - CapitalStream
(www.CapitalStream.com), a Seattle-based provider of business and commercial
credit automation technology for the Financial Services Industry, today
announced that it has acquired WiredCapital, a provider of enterprise
automation software solutions for the Commercial Finance Industry, based
in Orange County, California. The combined companies will continue operating
under the CapitalStream name. Along
with the acquisition, CapitalStream has raised an additional $10 million
total in equity financing. "This acquisition brings together the two best teams
and the two best product lines in this industry," said Jeff Dirks,
president and COO of CapitalStream. "Both companies have successfully
built business and credit automation solutions for the Financial Services
Industry, and our combined companies will bring together the skills, financial
resources, industry expertise, and product offerings of two industry leaders
to provide a 'one stop shop' offering banks and finance companies more
choice and greater flexibility through a broader range of products and
services." This transaction provides significant benefits to CapitalStream,
WiredCapital, and their respective customer bases. Both the CapitalStream and WiredCapital product
lines will continue to be available to current and future customers to
offer a choice in deployment. CapitalStream
will continue to offer FinanceCenter™, the leading business and commercial
credit automation service, as a hosted ASP solution while WiredFinanceä
from WiredCapital will continue to provide an enterprise software solution
that can be installed at customer sites behind their firewalls. "With over 50% of the financial industry planning to
implement front office automation solutions in the next two years according
to our recent market research report, there is an enormous demand for
our products and services, but the industry is still waiting for a leader
to emerge from the many different solution providers," said Kevin
Riegelsberger, WiredCapital's CEO. "Our
two highly complementary organizations, combined with the incredible support
of our investors, bring together the operational and financial strength
that make CapitalStream the de facto industry leader and gives customers
the confidence that we can meet their needs today and in the future." CapitalStream will continue to conduct business from its
Seattle office. As a result of
the acquisition CapitalStream will receive an additional $10 million of
equity funding from its current investors: FTVentures, Banc of America,
Polaris Venture Partners, Voyager Capital, Merrill Lynch KECALP, Babcock
& Brown, and The Benaroya Company.
Also joining the investment round is Mobius Venture Capital, WiredCapital's
venture capital partner. Mobius will take a seat on the CapitalStream
board of directors along with CapitalStream's current board members. About CapitalStream Seattle-based CapitalStream delivers business and commercial
credit automation solutions for the Financial Services Industry. CapitalStream's
FinanceCenterä provides tools to better manage credit risk, reduce costs,
and attract new business by automating manual processes for leases, loans,
lines and cards. CapitalStream,
an established industry leader, has helped hundreds of financial organizations
increase their competitiveness, customer service, and profitability. For more information visit www.CapitalStream.com About WiredCapital WiredCapital, based in Aliso Viejo, California, develops
enterprise software solutions that enable commercial banks and finance
companies to transform paper-based, stand-alone operations into integrated,
streamlined finance supply chains. WiredFinance,
WiredCapital's flagship software suite, enables seamless and paperless
collaboration between customers, partners, and internal operations to
rapidly originate loans, leases and other commercial finance instruments.
WiredCapital integrates disparate systems, processes, and organizations
to provide a single platform with a complete view of the customer relationship
enabling financial institutions to be more responsive, efficient and competitive.
For more information visit www.wiredcapital.com ####################################### ################ eMarket Capital Becomes Captive Capital Corporation Gets Series B Round Funding Captive Capital Set to Continue Growth as Outsourced Finance Program Management Company (King of Prussia, PA- Captive Capital Corporation President and CEO Jonathan Moran announced
his company’s name change from eMarket Capital, Inc. and that his Philadelphia
area business had closed a Series
B round of funding. All of the company’s original backers, including major investor,
Internet Capital Group (NASDAQ:ICGE), participated; the total amount
of funding was not disclosed. The name change to Captive Capital (www.captivecorp.com ),
effective immediately, better reflects the company’s business model
to the vendor and lender community. "It has become clear that it is not just our Technology
Platform that brings value to our Partners, but the combination of technology,
customer service, our finance and leasing experience and the participation
of our Lending Partners," explained Moran. Regarding the Series B financing, Moran stated: "We’re
elated to have secured financing from our original investors and our core employee
group in this rigorous capital market, which is especially tough for young
companies. Our operation continues to grow as new Vendor Partners join us
each month." Captive Capital helps its vendors’ customers fund transactions
in the $5,000 to $5 million range, which make up over 50 percent of the
over $240 billion a year leasing market. "Construction, machine tool, industrial manufacturing,
healthcare and technology are among the industries that hundreds of thousands
of companies will acquire equipment through lease financing this year,"
said Moran. "These deals are best suited to the service we offer." Captive Capital creates, hosts and manages private-label
finance and leasing programs for equipment manufacturers and distributors. This
outsourced service uses a patent pending process to match prospective
borrowers with lenders willing to meet their financing and leasing requirements
by offering competitively priced financing plans. Captive Capital partners with equipment manufacturers and manages their in-house finance
programs for them, while lenders get access to pre-qualified borrowers, decreasing
their origination costs. To begin the process, customers are directed to the manufacturer's
web site or complete an application that can be faxed. The program is designed as a co-branded service which gives the appearance that the vendor
is providing the financing directly.
Customers provide their credit information and capital needs to Captive Capital through a secure browser
or via fax. Captive Capital scores a prospective borrower’s requirements
and delivers to the appropriate lender potential deals that fit that particular
lender’s credit and collateral preferences. Lenders reply with an offer of credit; the deal is completed and the manufacturer is paid. Captive Capital offers
customers: ---- the ability to apply for a lease in under five minutes --- access to competitive financing based on their individual
credit strength --- customer service from application submission through
funding For more information about Captive Capital, visit www.captivecorp.com
or call 800-994-4369. ############ ################################ The MMIC Group Expands Leasing Services To Physicians and
Hospitals MINNEAPOLIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 10, 2002--The MMIC Group
recently signed an agreement with Creekridge Capital, LLC, an asset leasing
company, to expand the tailored and customized leasing services MMIC offers
physicians, clinics and hospitals. MMIC's original agreement with Creekridge allowed physicians
to use the leasing services when purchasing practice management or electronic
medical records systems. Under the new agreement, physicians and hospitals
can use the services for all their leasing needs. "Our partnership with Creekridge will help physicians
and hospitals invest in needed assets without exhausting their capital,"
says David Bounk, CEO and president of the MMIC Group. "Creekridge
is a good alternative to bank financing." The new leasing service can be access by contacting Creekridge
Capital or through MMIC's medical portal at www.mmicmedportal.com. By
going through the Medportal, healthcare providers will receive a two-month
lease payment deferral. Creekridge's Vice President Jeff Cowan says, "With our
extensive healthcare leasing experience, we have been able to create flexible
and competitive programs for physician groups, clinics and hospitals across
the country to help them preserve cash, take advantage of the tax benefits
inherent in a lease and better manage their balance sheet as they acquire
the use of technology." Located in Minneapolis, Minn., The MMIC Group provides medical
malpractice insurance, employee benefits consulting and a range of technology,
information management tools and related products and services to independent
physicians, clinics and health systems in the Midwest. Additional information
about The MMIC Group can be found at www.midmedical.com, or go to www.mmicmedportal.com
to learn more about its technology products and services for healthcare
providers. Creekridge Capital, LLC, is a leading provider of technology
financing to the healthcare industry. Creekridge offers finance programs
for an extensive range of technology and general medical-related equipment,
furniture and software. The company funds Fair Market Value Leases, Tax-Oriented
Operating Leases, fixed buy-out provisions and lease lines of credit.
Their financing programs include provisions for equipment upgrades and
enhancements, equipment trade-ins, multiple location billing and payment
plans developed around budget requirements. CONTACT: MMIC, Minneapolis Rosalind Miller, 952/838-6778 rosalind.miller@mmihc.com or Creekridge Capital, LLC Jeff Cowan, 952/826-7868 jcowan@creekridgecapital.com ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Don Cox ,CFO in Atlanta for the ORIX Financial Services division,
was allegedly let go. He reported directly to Jay Holmes. Anyone who can confirm or get denial on this, or more to
the story, “on” or “off the record,” please let us know. We keep all
information in strict confidence. _______________________________________________________________ CIT Group---Long Term Investors Like This Company Last trade of CIT stock was at $15.50. appearing to be a significant drop from their original average of $23.00 a share
in July of this year. http://table.finance.yahoo.com/k?s=cit&g=d CIT Group Inc. is a commercial and consumer finance company
that provides a wide range of financing and leasing products, according
to the Yahoo Financial Profile. For the comparable nine months ended 6/30/02,
revenues fell 13% to $4.05 billion. Net loss totaled $6.11 billion vs.
an income of $312.6 million. Results reflect lower interest rates, reduced
rentals in the aerospace portfolio, $335 million in credit provisions
for the telecommunications industry and Argentina and $6.51 billion in
goodwill impairments It appears the Yahoo message board likes the company, and
views the stock as a “long term” buy, not concerned about today’s price: "I agree with your conclusion that a long position is
appropriate, but if anything your valuation is conservative. "Remember that past due loans are a part of the business.
Not only do they know how to collect them, they also take partial write
downs on those that look to be big problems. So the past-due balance you're
deducting has already been written down to what the collectors think they'll
realize. "Discount it somewhat for the collectors' optimism if
you like, but deducting the entire past-due balance to determine valuation
is too aggressive. "I put the IPO price of $23 as a bare minimum current
valuation, and I think there's an excellent potential for longer-term
growth beyond that. "That's why I'm long at $23 and picking up a bit more." _________________________________________________________________ by Mark Bruno US Banker
Magazine Fleet Execs Have been adamant that they won’t be running
a “for sale” sign up the flagpole. They say they are committed to getting
the company through its recent troubles—everything from heavy loan exposure
in Latin America to the shuttering of its Robertson Stephens boutique
when it failed to strike a deal with a buyer—without having to sell the
firm. But bank analysts say Fleet, the seventh largest bank in
the country, might have as little as one year to turn its enormous bulk
around before acquisition rumors becomes reality. “Realistically, they
probably have a year before the shareholders will revolt,” says Mark Fitzgibbon,
an analyst and principal who covers Fleet for Sandler O’Neill. The stock,
which plummeted into the high teens last month and has settled into the
low $20s range, was still above $30 as recently as July. If Fleet can’t get in shape, which Fitzgibbon puts at about
50-50, he and other analysts say Citigroup, HSBC, Wells Fargo and Wachovia
will be drooling to buy the bank, which holds a large chunk of the Northeast,
one of the nation’s wealthiest regions. While Bank of America and Bank One have also been mentioned
as potential buyers, Citi and HSBC are the early-on favorites. Jim Moss,
a managing director at Fitch Rating who covers Citi, says if Fleet can’t
get rid of the “black cloud of Argentina and Brazil hanging over it,”
or if it sheds some risky businesses but still can’t turn the corner,
Citi will be there eagerly waiting to make a bid for the franchise. “New
England’s a logical extension of Citi’s footprint,” says Moss. “And if
anyone has the money for Fleet, it’s Citi.” But there would be challenges for Citi, Moss points out.
It would have unprecedented regulatory hurdles to jump—even under the
Bush Administration. How big will Citi be allowed to grow? Plus Citi,
or any U.S. suitor for that matter, could be going up against some formidable
international competitors: HSBC, Royal Bank of Scotland and Deutsche Bank—though
most analysts say HSBC is the foreign bank most likely to make a serious
bid. Dion Darham, an analyst covering HSBC for Arnhold and S.
Bleichroeder, says the London-based banking company is “very interested
in expanding its presence in NAFTA countries.” He says HSBC’s late-August
acquisition of Grupo Financiero Bital, one of Mexico’s largest banks,
is evidence it wants a greater footprint in North America—and the deal
may only be an appetizer for a hungry HSBC. “They have such a huge global
business, and in some Asian cities, like Hong Kong, they are basically
the consumer bank of default,” says Darham. “They have so many deposits
they can really almost acquire as they please.” With so many major players interested in Fleet, an auction
may have to be held to sell the company. According to Y-Merge, an SNL
Financial tool that estimates what a firm can pay to buy another in an
all-stock transaction, Fitzgibbon says Wells Fargo could currently bid
the most, an estimated $40 per share for Fleet. Whether Wells is interested is another story. “I asked Dick
Kovacevich point-blank if Wells would be interested in Fleet and he said
they would be,” says Sandler O’Neill analyst John Kline. “He also said
it’d be a low probability because others would covet Fleet more.” Jason Goldberg, an equity analyst at Lehman Brothers, says
Wells has been a successful buyer in the past, but the San Francisco-based
bank is too disciplined to overpay for any franchise, including Fleet.
A more likely candidate, Goldberg says, is the Charlotte-based
Wachovia. “A year from now, if they can complete the First Union merger
cleanly and successfully, they’d probably have the ability to do another
acquisition,” says Goldberg. “If they can do that, then they’ve proven
to the Street they know what they’re doing. So I wouldn’t rule Wachovia
out either.” --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Small Business Banking
Goes Global Why banks around the world are focusing on this segment. FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS CONSULTING, INC. 475 Fifth Avenue, 19th Floor New York, NY 10017 212-252-6700 www.ficinc.com ===================================================== During the past 12 months, FIC has completed small business
related projects or seminars in Bangladesh, China, Russia, India, Mexico,
Nigeria, and the EU. The heightened focus on this segment is apparent, not
only from our international work, but also from multiple business magazine
and newspaper articles that highlight this segment's attractiveness. Last month, THE ECONOMIST published an article in its survey
of Central Europe titled, "Back to Nursery School: Small Business
Is At Last Beginning To Get The Attention It Deserves." Its final paragraph
effectively summarizes the article's focus: "In the 1990s many international
banks were trying to reduce their loan books and concentrate on fee
income from corporate finance and the more affluent clients. Now some
have decided that they were wrong to neglect retail and small-business lending." In a number of the countries where we have worked, we have
found that small business is not in fact a "new" area of focus.
In many instances, this market had been an earlier focus that had been managed unsuccessfully.
In some cases, an expensive corporate banking approach was pursued
for what is clearly more of a retail segment. Credit quality has also
been a past issue. Lacking the type of information and scoring sophistication
that exists in the U.S., some banks made bad lending decisions. Management
came to realize that it was their process and not the market segment that
was the reason for failure. This week's newsletter focuses on describing some of the
factors influencing the international focus on SMEs. Next week our newsletter
centers on recommending approaches for banks entering a market that,
while among the most attractive, can also be treacherous to profitability. WHY THE CURRENT EMPHASIS ON SMEs? Our work, both in the developed and developing worlds outside
the U.S. indicate that four key factors lead to a new or renewed SME
focus: - Decreased corporate opportunities - Increased governmental push - Improved understanding of retail profitability - Improved circumstances for future success 1. DECREASED CORPORATE OPPORTUNITIES. As in the U.S., foreign
banks are experiencing the same lackluster results from large corporate
customers. Larger companies haggle over pricing, play banks off one
another, and frequently disintermediate the banks by going directly to
the investor community. Even in this increasingly difficult environment,
at least some of the non-U.S. banks (as well as some U.S. banks) we have worked
with would just as soon remain focused on the corporate market, but
senior managements realize that they need to look elsewhere for growth. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) statistics
also indicate that micro- and small-business lending can be done
safely. The same ECONOMIST article presents a chart listing borrower arrears
in seven Central European countries. With the exception of Albania (3.44%),
other countries generate 30+ day arrears of less than one percent. 2. INCREASED GOVERNMENTAL PUSH. In many instances, at least
part of the "new" emphasis on small business comes from the
government. Just as the U.S. has the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) promoting small
business involvement by banks, so too do many other nations have guarantee
or investment programs in place. For example, in Nigeria, banks
must invest 10% of pre-tax profit in small business ventures. This has promoted
the creation of firms that specialize in making and managing these investments
for the banks. Other countries have quasi-guarantee programs like
the U.S.'s SBA program. 3. IMPROVED UNDERSTANDING OF RETAIL PROFITABILITY. Our view
has long been that one of the key factors igniting U.S. bank interest in
small business has been senior management's increased understanding of retail profitability. Small business can contribute 30%+ of retail
bank profits. While that number is not as high in developing countries,
sophisticated managers are beginning to see the potential of this segment
and also understand the value of business deposits. 4. IMPROVED CIRCUMSTANCES FOR FUTURE SUCCESS. Typically, one question that we ask banks that had previously entered and then existed
the SME market is, "What's different now?" In other words, why will
the bank be able to succeed in the future while having failed in the past? The answers we like to hear (because they indicate that bank management "gets it")
include: "We are viewing it as a retail business;" "The branch system
will be onboard;" "Senior management is committed and shows it."
While none of the comments guaranty success without effective execution, they do indicate
that a changed mindset is in place. GOING FORWARD Of course, there can be a wide gap between stating an intention
to enter or reenter the small business market and doing so effectively.
Banks need to confront a number of organization, risk, and sales-related
issues, among others, in order to penetrate this segment effectively. Next
week, we will focus on these issues. ====================================================== FIC NOW OFFERS A ONE-DAY SEMINAR/BRAINSTORMING SESSION ON
STRATEGIES OF BUSINESS BANKING. This
workshop, specifically tailored to address your bank's needs, focuses on the issues and topics of critical
importance to small business bankers, including: customer's needs and desires,
customer profitability and retention, segmentation, cross-sell, deposit
gathering, and priorities for success. For more information, click on the link below or e-mail mharvey@ficinc.com http://www.ficinc.com/Workshop/biz_banking_workshop.htm ===================================================== NOW AVAILABLE FOR ONLY $500: 2001 SMALL BUSINESS STATE OF
THE MARKET REPORT - a comprehensive study of the small business market
and its use of financial services products and providers. By joining the perspective of over 400 small business owners with FIC's extensive knowledge
of the small business market and financial services industry, the report
looks at market size, use of products, product providers, credit cards, credit,
primary providers, delivery channels, online banking, and segmentation.
For more information or to purchase, e-mail: mharvey@ficinc.com. ===================================================== ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS CONSULTING FIC is a strategy consulting firm addressing issues related
to growth and profitability for financial services clients. We emphasize
practical, bottom-line results based on quantitative and qualitative
research and an in-depth understanding of industry dynamics. For more information about our consulting services or if
you have questions or comments, please e-mail: info@ficinc.com; type "info"
in the subject line. Equipment Leasing Association San Francisco Columbus Day
Conference ELT's E-Leasing Newsletter will be sent to all ELA members
twice next week, directly from the ELA Annual Convention in San Francisco.
Special editions on Tuesday and Wednesday mornings will bring you the
news and highlights, along with links to photos, from the premier leasing
industry event. Leasing News hopes to receive reports from our ace correspondent Jeff Taylor, Executive-Caliber, educator-trainer,
specialist in lease account, who has his own newsletter. If you didn’t have the time for the conference, or didn’t
want to outlay the registration, hotel, airline costs, we’ll have the highlights.
It will never cover all, including the networking available, but can get
an idea of what you missed. While mail registrations are closed, walk-in registrations
at the hotel will be accepted. Please go to the above link to learn more.
Hello Kit: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Business Leasing News Latest Edition Just to keep you up to date, the October edition of Business
Leasing News (BLN) just launched and is available at http://www.pblaw.com/newsletters/bln. This issue contains articles about mezzanine financing, asset-based
lending, the FASB Off-Balance Sheet Saga and much more. As you now know, the BLN web site now has search engine and a subscribe feature to allow readers and new visitors to subscribe to the direct e-mail of BLN each month and to search any of BLN's articles. I have received some great feedback from your readers and very much appreciate their interest and yours. Keep up the good work on your reporting. I will be back in touch after the ELA National Convention where I will be speaking on the new
FASB Off-Balance Sheet stuff and international leasing opportunities. All the best, David David G. Mayer Patton Boggs LLP 2001 Ross Avenue Suite 3000 Dallas, Texas 75201 Tel: (214) 758-1545 Fax: (214) 758-1550 Author of: Business
Leasing For Dummies Publisher of: Business
Leasing News __________________________________________________________________ By TRACIE ROZHON New York Times The country's largest retailers reported September sales
so dismal that they were only slightly better than sales a year before,
when many shoppers stayed away from stores after the Sept. 11 terrorist
attacks. The results reported yesterday further worried an industry
looking warily toward a holiday shopping season, with consumers already
troubled by a falling stock market, weak job prospects and the possibility
of a war with Iraq. "Christmas is looking bleak," said Ben Johnson,
the editor of Shopping Center World, a trade newsletter published by Primedia.
"Back-to-school was disappointing to say the least, and now the September
figures show the darlings like Target and Kohl's are down. They were like
the rocks." Sales at stores open at least a year were up just 1.2 percent
from last September, according to the Goldman, Sachs retail composite
measure. Discounters were up 3.1 percent, while department stores were
down 3 percent. One analyst after another sounded like Scrooge, pointing
to evidence that retailers have already begun to expect the worst through
the end of the year. Some Christmas decorations are already on sale, for
example, and blue jeans, once best sellers, are being marked down in many
places, they said. Worst of all, no runaway toy success is in sight, the kind
of must-have product that leads to televised tales of long lines or encourages
parents to pay scalpers to find that perfect gift for their children.
"There's no Razor scooter or Furby or Cabbage Patch coming out,"
said Russell Jones, vi ce president for retail consulting at Cap Gemini Ernst &
Young. The holiday season, when the toy industry in particular generates
a big portion of its sales, is now "a big question mark," said
Thomas P. Conley, president of the Toy Industry Association, even though
earlier this year the industry had predicted a 4 to 6 percent increase
from last year. More broadly, while many retail experts blamed the softening
economy in general, Britt Beemer, chairman of America's Research, said
a lot of consumers were just plain bored with the merchandise. "Seventy-three percent of those surveyed said there
was no real difference between Store A and Store B," he said. One reason for the weak showing at shopping malls is that
many consumers may be tapped out from buying big items like cars and houses. The September results were particularly disappointing because
many experts had thought the month would be an easy big score because
of the comparison with the dismal results the previous September. Now, despite an economy that is no longer in recession, many
analysts are saying the gains for the holiday shopping season may turn
out to be lower than last year's. Michael Niemira, an economist with the Bank of Toyko Mitsubishi,
said the risks for retail — sales and earnings — are "all on the
downside." He listed two possibilities: "If by some miracle,
the war tensions wane, the best you'll do is a 3.75 percent rise over
last year," he said; but if a war breaks out in Iraq before the end
of the year and there are consequences like higher oil prices, he said,
holiday sales figures could be gruesome. "Given what we've seen in the last two months, it's
an absolutely pessimistic picture," Mr. Niemira said. The economist
mentioned a particularly alarming survey of retail executives done by
the National Retail Federation. `'The September numbers make it even worse,"
he said. By the 79-store index compiled by Mr. Niemira's Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi,
sales at chain stores in September rose about 1.5 percent — compared with
0.9 percent a year ago. It was the smallest gain reported since the attacks.
The department stores did the worst, with apparel sellers second. Even some never-fail favorites of shoppers have stumbled.
Sales at store opened al least a year at Kohl's, for example, dropped
3.2 percent after a year of double-digit increases. Similar sales at J. C. Penney, which rose 8.1 percent in
September 2001, fell 3.1 percent last month. Target, another success story,
fell slightly. Wal-Mart Stores, the country's largest retailer, rose 3.3
percent, but that was well below the company's initial projections, and
at the low end of it s revised estimates. There were a handful of sunny stories, but they were rare
amid the general gloom. The Limited gained 6 percent, and Neiman Marcus
was up 18.7 percent. Todd D. Slater, who covers the retail industry for Lazard,
said long-term averages continued to deteriorate. "Mall traffic is
way off," he said. What of September's hot weather, which several stores blamed
for the poor showing of autumn and winter wools? "Don't blame the weather," said Mr. Slater, who
produced charts to show the temperatures from New York to Los Angeles
were, on average, only 1 to 3 percent higher than in September 2001. According to Chuck Hill, director of research for Thomson
First Call, 9 of 18 apparel companies have now warned that they will miss
their earlier estimates for the third quarter. Many had already been revised
downward. Because of the weak September numbers, some retailers are
reconsidering their fourth-quarter projections. Yesterday afternoon, Gap,
which has been on a long downward trend, projected that per-share earnings
for the fourth quarter would be 2 to 7 cents below earlier expectations,
largely because of the extra transportation
rerouting expenses and the lost sales connected with the West Coast port
shutdown. B. J.'s Wholesale Club also predicted earnings for the fourth
quarter would be less than originally expected. Many of the worst showings were at companies that specialize
in apparel for teenagers — only a while ago the great hope of the clothing
business. But yesterday's numbers for Abercrombie & Fitch, American
Eagle Outfitters and Wet Seal were dispiriting. Still, some analysts, pointing to the fact that American
Eagle's shares were up yesterday, said the worst might be over for some
retailers. "The fact the stock goes up on bad numbers indicates
that we're close to the bottom," Mr. Slater said. "Because the
bad news is not as bad as the stock prices." Lazard is taking a neutral stance on buying retail stocks.
Mr. Slater, who predicted yesterday that November "could get pretty
ugly," said that then might be the time to buy. "The only time
to buy is when you're in the belly, suffering the max pain," he said.
Despite the dim outlook, a few special items sparked interest
among those affluent buyers who have not suffered too much from the decline
in stocks. "We mailed our Christmas catalog in early September,"
said Bob Friedland, a spokesman for F. A. O. Schwarz. "And some of
the things are already sold out." What's sold out? "Several one-of-a-kind things," Mr. Friedland said.
"Two of our one-of-a-kind Barbies, for $8,000 apiece, have gone." But that's only two dolls. "It's really too early to tell," he replied. `'We'll
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